American painting and its tradition : $b as represented by Inness, Wyant, Martin, Homer, La Farge, Whistler, Chase, Alexander, SargentVan Dyke, John C.
History
American painting and its tradition : $b as represented by Inness, Wyant, Martin, Homer, La Farge, Whistler, Chase, Alexander, Sargent
Van Dyke, John C.
Painters -- United States; Painting -- United States
So much may be said in a general way about the painter we are
considering; and so much without a thought of either praise
or blame. Mr. Sargent’s life has been the result of peculiar
circumstances--fortunate circumstances some may think, or perhaps
unfortunate, as others may hold. At least they have been instrumental
in bringing forth an accomplished painter whose art no one can fail
to admire. That his work may be admired understandingly it is quite
necessary to comprehend the personality of the artist--to understand
his education, his associations, his artistic and social environments.
For if the man himself is cosmopolitan his art is not less so. It is
the perfection of world-style, the finality of method. It is learned to
an extraordinary degree, accurate, scientific, almost faultless; but it
belongs to no country, reflects no people, discloses no sentiment, and
causes no emotion. It is calmly intellectual and begets enthusiasm only
for its absolute truthfulness to appearance and the brilliant facility
of its achievement.
To behold and to accomplish--that is to see and to paint--seem to have
been Sargent’s ambition from the start. What gave his original impetus
toward art is not disclosed, but his mother was a clever person with
water-colors, and she may have prompted his interest in painting. At
any rate, he early became proficient in drawing. As a boy, sketching
in the Tyrol, Leighton saw his work and remarked its skill. Later on
he was entered as a pupil in the schools of the Florence Academy.
Travelling at vacation times with his parents he saw many pictures and
doubtless studied the old masters from many angles. Everywhere among
the Renaissance painters he must have remarked the skilled craftsman,
and perhaps his early aspirations were to excel as they had excelled.
Certainly it was with no little knowledge of drawing that he presented
himself at the Paris _atelier_ of Carolus Duran in 1874, aged eighteen.
Carroll Beckwith, one of the earliest and best-loved of the pupils in
the _atelier_ and a life-long friend of Sargent, has often told me the
story of Sargent’s arrival. He came with his father, and when Beckwith
opened the door he found a refined-looking gentleman and a tall, thin
son standing there. Beckwith, as the _massier_ of the class, presented
the pair to the master. The portfolio of sketches, which Sargent had
under his arm, was presently examined, with the class forming an
admiring half-circle at the back. It is reported that Carolus observed
that the _nouveau_ had much to unlearn, but Beckwith says the class was
astonished at the pencil-drawings and the facility of the water-colors.
The _nouveau_ was accepted by the master and was a marked success from
the start.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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