Some hesitation is felt in assigning the specimens, 8 in all, from
eastern Canada to the subspecies _rixosa_. The skin-alone from Eagle
River and the skin, with part of the skull, from St. Michael Bay, are
in transitional pelage and are of no help in appraising subspecific
characters. The one adult specimen which does have a complete skull is
from an island south of the Comb Hills. This animal in all respects
agrees with selected individuals of _M. r. rixosa_ from Saskatchewan,
but each of the five other skins in summer pelage has spots of dark
brown color on the breast. Only about one specimen in three of _rixosa_
from Saskatchewan is similarly marked. Furthermore, on some of the
specimens from eastern Canada the spots are larger than on any of the
animals from farther west. The greater frequency of brown spots on the
breast, the larger average size of these spots, and the darker average
coloration of the upper parts are suggestive of geographic variation,
the existence of which has to be proved by additional and more complete
specimens from eastern Canada. For the time being, specimens from there
are tentatively assigned to the race _rixosa_.
Of 56 subadult and adult skulls only 3 (1 North Dakota; 1 Calgary,
Alberta; and 1 Island S Comb Hills, Queb.) display lesions resulting
from infestation of the frontal sinuses by nematode parasites. None of
the young skulls shows such infestation.
_Specimens examined._--Total number, 87 as follows. Arranged
alphabetically by provinces and states and within each from north
to south. Unless otherwise indicated, specimens are in the United
States National Museum.
=Alberta.= Miette River, 1[77]; 5 mi. NW Camrose, 1[77]; Camrose,
2 (1[77], 1[31]); "near Camrose," 2[77]; Forks Blindman and Red
Deer rivers, 1[60]; Innisfail, 1[86]; Veteran, 1[93]; Diddsbury [=
Didsbury], 1; Calgary, 2 (1[93], 1[2]); Shepard, 1[86].
=British Columbia.= Clarks Ranch, Halfway River, Peace River Dist,
1[85]; 15 mi. E Atlin, 1[8]; Wistaria, P. O., 3 (2[77], 1[85]);
Ootsa Lake, 1[85].
=Labrador.= Davis Inlet, 1[60]; 30 mi. upriver and 20 mi. toward
Groswater Mts., Eagle River, 1; St. Michael Bay, 1.
=Mackenzie.= Old Fort Reliance, 1[2]; Fort Resolution, 2; Fort
Smith, 1.
=Manitoba.= Gypsumville, 1[86]; Lake St. Martin Reserve, 1[86].
=Minnesota.= _Roseau County_: Cedarbend, 2[14]; Grimstad, 1[14];
America, 2 (1[14], 1[74]); Malung, 1[74]; Norland, 1[41]; Falun, 3
(1[14], 1[74], 1[41]); Palmville, 1[41]; Spruce, 1[74]; Stokes,
1[74]. No locality more definite than Marshall County, 1[14].
_Clay County_: Moorhead, 1[36]. _Winona County_: "near" Whitman,
1[34]; Altura, 1[98]; Crystal Springs, 1[98].
=Montana.= Sun River Valley, 1; Wibaux in Wibaux County, 1.
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