Americanization; Civics; Immigrants -- United States; Naturalization -- United States; Noncitizens -- United States
Most of the discussion of our citizenship relations with Germany
has centered latterly about the German Citizenship and Nationality
Law, better known as the “Delbrück Law,” enacted in July, 1913--a
year before the outbreak of the Great War. Attention has focused
especially on Section 25 of the statute, which reads as follows:
A German who has neither his residence nor permanent abode in
Germany loses his citizenship upon acquiring foreign citizenship,
provided the foreign citizenship is acquired as a result of his
own application therefor or the application of the husband or
legal representative; but in the case of a wife of one having a
legal representative, only when the conditions exist under which
expatriation may be applied for according to Sections 18 and 19.
Citizenship is not lost by one who, before acquiring foreign
citizenship, has secured on application the written consent of the
competent authorities of his home state to retain his citizenship.
Before this consent is given the German consul is to be heard.
The Imperial Chancellor may order, with the consent of the Federal
Council, that persons who desire to acquire citizenship in a
specified foreign country may not be granted the consent applied
for in paragraph 2.
It was charged, and widely believed in this and other countries at
war with Germany, that this law was a device, deliberately conceived
by the German autocracy with the war in view, to enable Germans
living in other countries malevolently, or with ulterior motives and
mental reservations, to acquire naturalization there and go through
the forms of allegiance, without in fact ever losing, or being able
to lose, their German citizenship. The text of the statute certainly
gives more than plausible color to such an interpretation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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