One individual was found in a low tree; the other was in a bush. Both
specimens are males; the largest has a body length of 754 mm. and a
total length of 1286 mm. Bogert and Oliver (1945:388) distinguished _O.
aeneus aeneus_ in Central and South America from _O. aeneus auratus_ in
México in that the diameter of the eye is more than the length of the
internasal, whereas in _O. aeneus auratus_ the diameter of the eye is
less than the length of the internasal. Stuart (1958:27) stated that on
the basis of this character three specimens from Tikal in northeastern
El Petén definitely were _O. aeneus aeneus_. Of the present specimens
from southern El Petén, one has an internasal:eye ratio of 1.08; the
other has a ratio of 0.87. A careful review of these snakes is needed to
verify the validity of the characters used to separate the subspecies
and to determine areas of intergradation. The local name for the
vine-snake is _bejuquillo_.
=Pliocercus euryzonus aequalis= Salvin
Chinajá, 1; Río San Román, 1.
These specimens are tentatively referred to _P. euryzonus_. KU 57160 is
a female having 130 ventrals, 87 caudals, and 23 black rings on the
body; KU 58150 is a juvenile having 128 ventrals, 79 caudals, and 27
black rings on the body. In both specimens the tip of the snout is
yellow; a broad yellow band on the parietals and temporals is bordered
posteriorly by a black band on the nape. The black rings on the body are
not bordered by yellow, but black rings on the tail have yellow borders
ventrally. In the red interspaces between the black rings, black flecks
and spots, especially posteriorly, tend to form secondary black rings
(Fig. 6a). According to Stuart (1948:71), _P. euryzonus aequalis_ has 25
to 27 black rings on the body, whereas _P. elapoides salvini_, which
also occurs in El Petén, has 15 to 23 black rings.
[Illustration: FIG. 6. Dorsal color patterns of _Pliocercus euryzonus
aequalis_ (A) and _Micrurus affinis apiatus_ (B).]
The specimen from the Río San Román contained a partly digested
_Bolitoglossa moreleti mulleri_. Locally _Piocercus_ is called _coral_
or _coralillo_.
=Pseustes poecilonotus poecilonotus= (Günther)
Chinajá, 3; 20 km. NNW of Chinajá, 1.
Two juveniles were on the forest floor; one juvenile and an adult were
on low bushes. The juveniles have a tan dorsum with reddish brown
blotches; the belly is gray, and the iris is cream-color above and brown
below. The one adult is olive-brown above and creamy white below on the
anterior three-fourths of the body; posteriorly it is black above and
below. There are no paravertebral dark stripes nor pale spots on the
dorsal scales.
Two specimens (one juvenile and the adult) when encountered compressed
the anterior part of the body laterally and struck repeatedly. Locally
the adults are called _sumbadora_.
=Sibon dimidiata dimidiata= (Günther)
20 km. NNW of Chinajá, 2.
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