An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)Dobrizhoffer, Martin
History
An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)
Dobrizhoffer, Martin
Abipon Indians; Jesuits -- Missions; Paraguay -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Tigers, whether springing out like cats or in the act of flight, run
extremely quick, but not for a long time together; for as they soon
tire, an active horseman may overtake and kill them. In the woods they
defend themselves amongst the trees and rocky places, and pertinaciously
repulse assailants. It is incredible what slaughters they daily commit
in the estates. Oxen, sheep, horses, mules, asses, they kill without
difficulty, but never eat till putrid. They devour stinking flesh in
preference to sweet, as the following facts will clearly prove. Should a
Spaniard, an Indian, and a Negro sleep together near the same fire and
in the same place, the tiger will reject the Spaniard and Indian without
hesitation, and rush to devour the Negro; for Negroes' flesh they reckon
a dainty, because it is most stinking. Tigers will devour, to the last
morsel, horses' carcasses streaming with liquid putrefaction, though
living horses be at hand. Both Spaniards and Indians conspire against
these destructive beasts. They construct a very large chest, like a
mousetrap, composed of immense pieces of wood, and supported upon four
wheels, and drag it with four oxen into that place where they have
discovered traces of tigers. In the farthest corner of the chest, a very
stinking piece of flesh is placed, by way of bait, which is no sooner
laid hold of by the tiger, than the door of the chest falls and shuts
him in, and he is killed by a musket or a spear put through the
interstices of the planks. In the town of the Rosary we spied a tiger
not yet full grown, but menacing and formidable to all he met, in a
wood, a gun's shot distant from my house. Myself and three armed
Spaniards flew to kill him; on seeing us, by flying here and there
amongst the trees and brambles, he contrived to get out of sight.
Following his footsteps we found him lurking in an aged, very large, and
almost hollow tree, which, to deprive the tiger of all egress or means
of escape, we strewed about with pieces of wood, making a hole in the
side of it, that the lurking beast might be put to death with arms,
which I at last effected without the least danger to myself. You cannot
conceive how the tiger leapt up and down in the hollow of the tree after
receiving a few wounds. The skin, which was pierced with shot and the
sword till it was like a sieve, could be made no use of, though the
flesh afforded the Abipones a sumptuous supper. But as tigers are
possessed of singular strength, swiftness, and cunning, it is scarcely
safe for one person to pursue them in the open plain. I do not deny that
a tiger may be sometimes pierced or strangled, by a Spaniard or Indian
alone. But a Spaniard or Indian is often torn to pieces by a tiger from
the spear's thrust missing, or failing to inflict a mortal blow; for
unless the interior of the head, the heart, or the spine of the back be
wounded, this powerful beast does not fall, but gets infuriated, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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