An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)Dobrizhoffer, Martin
History
An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)
Dobrizhoffer, Martin
Abipon Indians; Jesuits -- Missions; Paraguay -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
At last the Caciques made a final resolve, and entreated me to get a
colony founded for them in their native land, like those which the other
Indian Christians had obtained. I consented to their wishes with the
more pleasure, from perceiving the opportunities of seeking out other
savages in the remoter forests, which a settlement in the woods of
Mbaeverà would afford. Tupanchichù, though averse to the worship of
Christ, durst not oppose the other two Caciques, men of more weight than
himself as well from their age, as from the number of their adherents.
He cunningly therefore pretended to assent, that he might the more
certainly overturn the design of founding a colony. After having spent
three days with them, I told them all that I intended to depart the next
day, but that when I had procured cattle, and other necessaries for
building and preserving the town, I would immediately return. To testify
their good-will the Caciques made their sons accompany me to my town.
The hypocritical Tupanchichù having no son grown up, associated with me
his wife's brother, a youth of surpassing comeliness. Four sons of
Cacique Roy came with me; Arapotiyu, the eldest, Avarendi, the second,
and two who were yet boys; Gatò, a young captive of the Cacique's, also
attended us. To these were added some married men, so that, altogether,
eighteen savages accompanied us on our way. The Spaniards, whom we met
advancing, when they saw me accompanied by so many naked savages, armed
with bundles of arrows, and adorned with crowns of parrot feathers,
after their first panic had subsided, paid me liberal applauses and
congratulations. Finally we entered St. Joachim in triumph, and were
hailed by the festive acclamations of the inhabitants. Our Indian guests
were liberally treated, clothed, and largely gifted with knives, axes,
glass-beads, and other trifles. After resting fourteen days they were
sent back to their woods, attended by some of my Indians, Arapotiyu
excepted. This youth, from the time when he first met me, would never
suffer himself to be separated from my side. Having for some months
tried his constancy and his acquaintance with every thing pertaining to
Christian worship, I baptized, and, not long after, united him in
marriage, according to the Christian rites. Though a new inhabitant of
our city he surpassed in every kind of virtue, and he might have been
taken for an old disciple of Christianity. His lamentations knew no end,
when by the royal summons we were recalled to Europe, amid the tears of
all the Indian colonies. The captive Gatò also remained with us in the
city fully contented with his situation, and behaving so well that his
conduct obtained him baptism and Christian wedlock. But not many months
after he died of a slow disease.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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