An account of the battle of Wilson's Creek, or Oak Hills, fought between the Union troops, commanded by Gen. N. Lyon and the Southern, or Confederate troops, under command of Gens. McCulloch and Price, on Saturday, August 10, 1861, in Greene county, MissouriHolcombe, R. I. (Return Ira)
History
An account of the battle of Wilson's Creek, or Oak Hills, fought between the Union troops, commanded by Gen. N. Lyon and the Southern, or Confederate troops, under command of Gens. McCulloch and Price, on Saturday, August 10, 1861, in Greene county, Missouri
Holcombe, R. I. (Return Ira)
Missouri -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns; Wilson's Creek, Battle of, Mo., 1861
Only the cavalry under Carr and Farrand, the one piece of artillery, two
caissons and about 150 infantry came off in anything like order, and
these followed down the wire road some miles to the west and then turned
off due north and united with Sturgis’ column, near the Little York
road. Only four pieces of artillery were captured at the time of the
charge on the hill, for those were all that were in position. The two
others were in the rear. In attempting to get one of them away a wheel
horse was killed, and the drivers abandoned the gun, after first spiking
it as best they could. The gun that was saved was first abandoned out on
the Fayetteville road, and hauled off at first by hand a short distance,
Capt. Flagg employing the prisoners and soldiers as artillery horses.
Concerning the retreat of that portion of Sigel’s force which went to
the westward, Lieut. Chas. E. Farrand (then of the Second Regular
Infantry) commanding the company of cavalry before mentioned, writes:—
Upon finding myself with my company alone, I retired in a southerly
direction, and accidentally meeting one of the guides (Mr. Crenshaw),
who had been employed in taking us to the enemy’s camp, I forcibly
detained him until I could collect some of the troops, whom I found
scattered and apparently lost. I halted my company and got quite a
number together, and directed the guide to proceed to Springfield, via
Little York. After proceeding a short distance, we came upon one of
the pieces which had been taken from Col. Sigel. Although the tongue
of the limber was broken, one horse gone, and one of the remaining
three badly wounded, we succeeded in moving it on. Some distance in
advance of this we found a caisson, also belonging to Col. Sigel’s
battery. I then had with me Sergt. Bradburn, of company D, 1st
cavalry, and Corporal Lewis and Private Smith, of my own company (C,
2d dragoons). My company being some distance in advance, I caused the
caisson to be opened, and on discovering that it was full of
ammunition, I determined to take it on. I and the three men with me
tried to prevail upon some of the Germans to assist us in clearing
some of the wounded horses from the harness, but they would not stop.
After considerable trouble, my small party succeeded in clearing the
wounded horses from the harness, hitching in two more and a pair of
small mules I obtained, and moved on, Corporal Lewis and Private Smith
driving, while Sergt. Bradburn and I led the horses. After reaching
the retreating troops again I put two other men on the animals, and
joined my company with my three men. Before reaching Springfield it
became necessary to abandon the caisson,[9] in order to hitch the
animals to the _piece_. This was done after destroying the ammunition
it contained. Lieut. Morris, adjutant to Col. Sigel’s command,
assisted me in procuring wagons, which we sent back on the road after
the wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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