An Account of the Campaign in the West Indies, in the Year 1794: Under the Command of their Excellencies Lieutenant General Sir Charles Grey, K.B., and Vice Admiral Sir John Jervis, K.B.Willyams, Cooper
History
An Account of the Campaign in the West Indies, in the Year 1794: Under the Command of their Excellencies Lieutenant General Sir Charles Grey, K.B., and Vice Admiral Sir John Jervis, K.B.
Willyams, Cooper
English West Indian Expedition, 1793-1794; West Indies, British--History; West Indies, French -- History
of the finest harbours in the world, in which the whole British fleet
might safely anchor.
[23] See Appendix, page 24.
[24] See Appendix, page 25.
[25] The same officer who distinguished himself by his gallantry in
saving his Majesty's ship the Guardian at the Cape of Good Hope in
the year 1789. See Gent. Mag. vol. lx. page 465.
[26] See Appendix, pages 26 and 27.
[27] Monsieur de Tourelles, the ancient lieutenant of the fort,
either through fear, ignorance, or treachery, refused to run the
ship in under pretence of shoals.
[28] The whole fleet, witnessing this gallant action, instantly
saluted the British colours with three hearty cheers.
[29] The gallant defence made by General Rochambeau and his
garrison was strongly manifested on our entering Fort Bourbon, as
there was scarce an inch of ground untouched by our shot or shells;
and it is but justice to say, it did them the highest
honour.--Among the casualties that happened during the siege, the
following deserves notice. A party of the besieged were in one of
the chambers of the Bomb-proof in the Traverse, when a shell from
one of our batteries fell into the arched way, and rebounding,
burst the door of the chamber, and killed the whole party.
[30] It is much to the credit of the officers, who served on shore
from the landing on the island till the reduction of Fort Bourbon,
a period of forty-seven days, that they shared the same hardships
as the privates without a murmur, sleeping in their clothes the
whole time; and being so situated that they seldom could have the
benefit of tents or any kind of hovel, they were exposed
continually to the heavy rains and nocturnal damps which in a
tropical climate so severely try the constitution; but, owing (as
it was imagined) to the flannel shirts which were invariably worn
by all ranks, they, as yet, suffered less from sickness than could
have been expected.
ARTICLES OF CAPITULATION OF FORT BOURBON.
On the 21st of March, 1794, by order of their Excellencies Sir
Charles Grey, K. B. General and Commander in Chief of his Britannic
Majesty's forces in the West Indies, &c. &c. &c. and Vice Admiral
Sir John Jervis, K. B. commanding his Majesty's fleet, &c. &c.
Commodore C. Thompson, Colonel R. Symes, and Captain J. Conyngham,
met at Dillon's house to receive proposals of capitulation for Fort
Bourbon, from Colonel d'Aucourt, Captain Dupriret, and Gaschet
Dumaine, jun. nominated Commissioners for that purpose by General
Rochambeau.
_The following_ ARTICLES _were proposed, discussed, and modified,
at a second conference held at Fort Royal on the 22d of March,
1794_.
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