An Account of the Danes and Norwegians in England, Scotland, and IrelandWorsaae, Jens Jacob Asmussen
History
An Account of the Danes and Norwegians in England, Scotland, and Ireland
Worsaae, Jens Jacob Asmussen
Great Britain -- Civilization -- Scandinavian influences; Northmen -- Great Britain; Northmen -- Ireland
The annexed cut, after a plaster cast, represents one of the finest and
best preserved runic stones in Man, namely, at Kirk Braddan, about the
middle of the island.
The stone is fifty-seven inches high, eight inches broad at the base,
and when the cross was whole, had a breadth of twelve inches at the top.
Both its broad and one of its narrow sides are ornamented with serpents
ingeniously interwoven, whilst the fourth side has the following runic
inscription:
“Thurlabr Neaki risti krus thana aft Fiaks ... bruthur sun Jabrs.”
(“Thorlaf Neaki erected this cross to Fiak ... brother, a son of
Jabr.”)
Another extremely well-preserved monumental cross, on which are carved
various scrolls, animals, birds, and other things, such as horses, a
stag, cows (?), swine, &c., stands in Andreas churchyard, and has the
following inscription:—
“Sandulf ein suarti raisti krus thana aftir Arin Biaurg kuinn sina.”
(_i. e._, “Sandulf the Swarthy erected this cross to his wife
Arnbjörg.”)
[Illustration: [++] Monument: Andreas Churchyard]
(The drawing of this monument, as well as those of the following
inscribed stones, is borrowed from W. Kinnebrook’s “Etchings of the
Runic Monuments in the Isle of Man,” London, 1841, 8vo. But the faulty
inscriptions in that book are here corrected.)
[Illustration: [++] Monument: Kirk Michael]
In the middle of the village of Kirk Michael, close to the northern
corner of the churchyard, is a stone not less richly sculptured than the
preceding one, with all sorts of figures of stags, dogs, serpents,
horses, horsemen, &c., which are placed round a large cross covered with
interlacings, or scrolls. The inscription on it runs thus:—
“Jualfir sunr Thurulfs eins Rautha risti krus thana aft Frithu
muthur sina.” (Or, “Joalf, son of Thorolf the Red, erected this
cross to his mother Frida.”)
At the end of the inscription is carved the figure of a man (probably
Joalf), with a shield on his arm and a lance in his hand. (See the
annexed cut.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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