An Account of the Diseases which were most frequent in the British military hospitals in GermanyMonro, Donald
History
An Account of the Diseases which were most frequent in the British military hospitals in Germany
Monro, Donald
Medicine, Military; Military hospitals; Military hygiene; Seven Years' War, 1756-1763 -- Medical care
Most of the icteric Cases we had, which were not complicated with
other Disorders, yielded to the above Treatment in about twelve or
fourteen Days. Two or three remained obstinate for a longer Time. To
one I ordered a Quart of the pectoral Decoction, made with Parsly
Roots instead of the Linseed, to be drunk daily along with the Soap
Pills; and the Jaundice disappeared in about eight or ten Days. One
who had the Disease more obstinate than the rest, and complained for
some Time of a Tension and Uneasiness about the Liver, was ordered to
have the right Side fomented Morning and Evening, and to rub it for
some Time after with the _linimentum saponaceum_ and to drink the
Decoction of Sarsaparilla after the Soap Pills; and by continuing this
Course for about three Weeks, the Disorder went off[94].
[94] Sometimes the warm Bath has a good Effect after other
Remedies have afforded no Relief. In the Year 1743, a young
Gentleman, a Student of Physic at _Edinburgh_, had a Jaundice
for which he had taken Variety of Medicines, and rode daily
on Horseback for some Weeks, without receiving any Benefit:
At last, by my Father’s Advice, he took a brisk Dose of
Physic, and before it began to operate had a large Quantity
of warm Whey thrown up by way of a Clyster, and went
immediately into the warm Bath. In the Bath he was taken with
a violent Inclination to go to Stool; and after coming out,
had a great Number of bilious Stools that Day, and next
Morning was still inclined to be loose; and in a few Days all
the icteric Symptoms vanished. On the 20th of _July_ 1763, a
middle aged Woman, _Elizabeth Hosier_, was admitted into _St.
George_’s Hospital for a Jaundice, which came about a
Fortnight before. She had been blooded, and had taken some
Medicines, before I saw her. I ordered her a Vomit and Purge,
and to take too Scruples of the Soap Pills and Rhubarb daily;
and four Days afterwards the Vomit and Purge were repeated,
but without making any Change in her Disorder. On the 29th
she went into the warm Bath, and took a Vomit immediately on
coming out. After the Vomit she had some loose Stools, and
the icteric Symptoms went all off in a few Days. She
continued well for some Months; but I have been told, that
she has since relapsed.
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