An account of the manners and customs of the modern EgyptiansLane, Edward William
History
An account of the manners and customs of the modern Egyptians
Lane, Edward William
Egypt -- Social life and customs
Cairo were often kicked about, and buried without being previously
washed.
Some women step over the body of a decapitated man seven times, without
speaking, to become pregnant; and some, with the same desire, dip in the
blood a piece of cotton wool, of which they afterwards make use in a
manner I must decline mentioning.
A ridiculous ceremony is practised for the cure of a pimple on the edge
of the eye-lid, or what we commonly call a “stye,” and which is termed
in Egypt “shahháteh;” a word which literally signifies “a female
beggar.” The person affected with it goes to any seven women of the name
of Fát’meh, in seven different houses, and begs from each of them a
morsel of bread: these seven morsels constitute the remedy.—Sometimes,
in a similar case, and for the same purpose, a person goes out before
sunrise, and, without speaking, walks round several tombs, from right to
left, which is the reverse of the regular course made in visiting
tombs.—Another supposed mode of cure in a case of the same kind is, to
bind a bit of cotton on the end of a stick; then to dip it in one of the
troughs out of which the dogs drink in the streets of Cairo, and to wipe
the eye with it. The patient is thus careful to preserve his hand from
the polluted water, when he is about to apply this to another part of
his person.
As an imaginary cure for ague, some of the women of Egypt (I mean those
of the Muslim faith) hang to their necks the finger of a Christian or
Jew, cut off a corpse, and dried. This and other practices mentioned
before are striking proofs of the degrading effects of superstition, and
of its powerful influence over the mind: for, in general, the Muslims
are scrupulously careful to conform with that precept of their religion
which requires them to abstain from everything polluting or unclean.
When a child is unable to walk, after having attained the age when it is
usual to begin to do so, it is a common custom for the mother to bind
its feet together with a palm-leaf tied in three knots, and to place it
at the door of a mosque during the period when the congregation are
engaged in performing the Friday-prayers: when the prayers are ended,
she asks the first, second, and third persons who come out of the mosque
to untie each a knot of the palm-leaf; and then carries the child home,
confident that this ceremony will soon have the effect of enabling the
little one to walk.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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