An account of the manners and customs of the modern EgyptiansLane, Edward William
History
An account of the manners and customs of the modern Egyptians
Lane, Edward William
Egypt -- Social life and customs
There are several pretended antidotes for poison, and remedies for
certain diseases, to which the Egyptians often have recourse, and which
may perhaps have some efficacy: but superstition attributes to them
incredible virtues. The bezoar-stone is used as an antidote for poison,
by rubbing it in a cup with a little water: the cup is then filled with
water, which the patient drinks. In the same manner, and for the same
purpose, a cup made of the horn of the rhinoceros is used: a piece of
the same material (the horn) is rubbed in it.—As a cure for the
jaundice, many persons in Cairo drink the water of a well in this city,
called “beer el-yarakán,” or “the well of the jaundice.” It is the
property of an old woman, who reaps considerable advantage from it: for
it has two mouths, under one of which is a dry receptacle for anything
that may be thrown down: and the old woman desires the persons who come
to use the medicinal water to drop through this mouth whatever she
happens to be in need of, as sugar, coffee, etc.
The Muslims have recourse to many superstitious practices to determine
them when they are in doubt as to any action which they contemplate,
whether they shall do it or not. Some apply, for an answer, to a table
called a “záïrgeh.” There is a table of this kind ascribed to Idrees, or
Enoch. It is divided into a hundred little squares, in each of which is
written some Arabic letter. The person who consults it repeats, three
times, the opening chapter of the Kur-án, and the 59th verse of the
Soorat el-An’ám (or 6th chapter)—“With him are the keys of the secret
things: none knoweth them but He: and He knoweth whatever is on the land
and [what is] in the sea: and there falleth not a leaf, but He knoweth
it, nor a grain in the dark parts of the earth, nor a moist thing nor a
dry thing, but [it is noted] in a distinct writing.”—Having done this,
without looking directly at the table, he places his finger upon it: he
then looks to see upon what letter his finger is placed, writes that
letter, the fifth following it, the fifth following this, and so on,
until he comes again to the first which he wrote; and these letters
together compose the answer. The construction of the table may be shown
by translating it, thus—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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