An American Religious Movement : A Brief History of the Disciples of ChristGarrison, Winfred Ernest
History
An American Religious Movement : A Brief History of the Disciples of Christ
Garrison, Winfred Ernest
Disciples of Christ -- History
At this distance in time it is not easy to see how the author and
signers of the _Declaration and Address_ could suppose that they would
be able to “reduce to practice that whole form of doctrine, worship,
discipline, and government, expressly revealed” without employing any
opinions of their own in interpreting the revelation, when they clearly
saw that those who had attempted this before them had produced
discordant and divisive systems. They were sounding their prophetic and
unifying note when they declared, in the same document, that the basis
of fellowship is not agreement on any complete system of doctrine and
church practice, but is the simple and saving essentials of the gospel
upon which Christians generally are already agreed.
The Brush Run Church
Alexander Campbell, newly arrived on the scene of this nascent
reformation, immediately settled down to a strenuous course of private
study—Bible, Greek, Hebrew, Latin, and church history. He preached his
first sermon on July 15, 1810, in a private house. He had no license to
preach and he was a member of no church, for he had left his
Presbyterianism in Scotland, and the Christian Association of Washington
was not yet a church. He preached a hundred times during the next twelve
months.
After Thomas Campbell had applied for admission to the regular (not
Seceder) Presbyterian Synod of Pittsburgh, and had been rejected, the
Christian Association of Washington constituted itself a church, on May
4, 1811. This became the first church among Disciples of Christ in the
Campbell strain of their lineage. The new church chose Thomas Campbell
as elder, elected four deacons, and licensed Alexander Campbell to
preach. It observed the Lord’s Supper the next day, and thereafter every
Lord’s day. A simple building was erected—the Brush Run Church—and the
first service was held in it on June 16, 1811. Alexander Campbell was
ordained on the first day of the next January.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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