An Amicable Controversy with a Jewish Rabbi, on The Messiah's Coming: With an Entirely New Exposition of Zechariah, on the Messiah's Kingdom — John Shaqi
An Amicable Controversy with a Jewish Rabbi, on The Messiah's Coming: With an Entirely New Exposition of Zechariah, on the Messiah's KingdomPark, John Ranicar
Religion
An Amicable Controversy with a Jewish Rabbi, on The Messiah's Coming: With an Entirely New Exposition of Zechariah, on the Messiah's Kingdom
Now, what the Jew no where perceives, and the Christian only here and
there, as it were incidentally, I maintain to be wholly and solely the
subject of these chapters. This is, at least, a broad and well marked line
of distinction: but here I unfortunately stand alone, having Christian as
well as Jew opposed to me. Even the Jew allows that the subject of the
latter part of this prophecy is the Messiah and his kingdom; but if Christ
be the Messiah, as the Christian must admit, then is Christianity his
kingdom, and the subject of the prophecy. So much for the state of the
question.
The first point of disagreement between us is unconnected with the
punctuation, and is one of little importance to the question, beyond what
it may derive from the concurrence of my opponents. The Rabbi and Dr.
Blaney agree in regarding Hadrach in the first verse, as the name of a
prince, instead of a city or state. The Rabbi gives no authority for his
opinion, and Dr. Blaney supports his by the conjecture that Rehob, spoken
of in 2 Sam. viii. 3, who is by Josephus named Αραος or Αραχος, may be the
prince alluded to. Now since the avowed reason for resorting to this
supposition is the want of a city of this name, I would venture to
suggest, that Aradus bears quite as much resemblance to Hadrach as Αραος
does; and to Aradus was annexed a considerable district of country, which
was precisely the first conquered by Alexander, when he invaded Syria, as
appears by the following citation from Quintus Curtius, lib. 4. cap. 1.
“Aradus quoque insula deditur regi. Maritimam tum oram, pleraque longius â
mari residentia, rex ejus insulæ Strato possidebat. Quo in fidem accepto,
castra movet ad urbem Marathon.” Aradus, like Tyre, was the daughter of
Sidon, as stated by Strabo; Εκτισαν αυτην φυγαδες, ὤς φασιν, εκ Σιδόνος.
These then, are circumstances which add weight to the supposition that
Aradus may be here intended; but still it is no more than conjecture, and
as such, _quod valet, valeat_.
In the same verse, the Rabbi’s rendering of מנחתו (or ותחנמ) _his
residence_, must, of course, stand or fall with the previous question,
Whether Hadrach be the name of a man or a city? If it be that of a prince,
whose residence was Damascus, I have only to observe, that no such person
appears to have resided there at the time the prophet wrote, and this is
the only time that can accord with the Rabbi’s translation.
With regard to the last line of this verse, which the Rabbi renders nearly
in the same manner as our commentators, _for to the Lord will be the eye
of man_, &c. I can only say, that he does not appear to me to have thrown
any new light upon the passage, the sense remaining as vague and obscure
as before. But let the reader judge for himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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