An anatomical disquisition on the motion of the heart & blood in animalsHarvey, William
Science
An anatomical disquisition on the motion of the heart & blood in animals
Harvey, William
Blood -- Circulation
It is therefore the same blood in the arteries that is found in the
veins, although it may be admitted to be more spirituous, possessed
of higher vital force in the former than in the latter; but it is not
changed into anything more vaporous, or more aereal, as if there were
no spirits but such as are aereal, and no cause of action or activity
that is not of the nature of flatus or wind. But neither the animal,
natural, nor vital spirits which inhere in the solids, such as the
ligaments and nerves (especially if they be of so many different
species), and are contained within the viewless interstices of the
tissues, are to be regarded as so many different aereal forms, or kinds
of vapour.
And here I would gladly be informed by those who admit corporeal
spirits, but of a gaseous or vaporous consistency, in the bodies of
animals, whether or not they have the power of passing hither and
thither, like distinct bodies independently of the blood? Or whether
the spirits follow the blood in its motions, either as integral parts
of the fluid or as indissolubly connected with it, so that they can
neither quit the tissues nor pass hither nor thither without the influx
and reflux, and motion of the blood? For if the spirits exhaling from
the blood, like the vapour of water attenuated by heat, exist in a
state of constant flow and succession as the pabulum of the tissues, it
necessarily follows that they are not distinct from this pabulum, but
are incessantly disappearing; whereby it seems that they can neither
have influx nor reflux, nor passage, nor yet remain at rest without the
influx, the reflux, the passage [or stasis] of the blood, which is the
fluid that serves as their vehicle or pabulum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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