PAGE CRAWFORD’S COLUMN MOVING TO THE FRONT _Frontispiece._ APACHE VILLAGE SCENE to face 7 APACHE WAR-DANCE 17 APACHE INDIAN SCOUTS EXAMINING TRAILS BY NIGHT 23 APACHE AWL-CASES, TOBACCO BAGS, ETC. 26 APACHE AMBUSCADE 34 APACHE HEAD-DRESSES, SHOES, TOYS, ETC. 49 APACHE WEAPONS AND EQUIPMENTS 64 APACHE GIRL, WITH TYPICAL DRESS 79 APACHE WARFARE 88 APACHE BASKET-WORK 100 FIGHTING THE PRAIRIE FIRE 107 AN APACHE CAMPAIGN. I. Within the compass of this volume it is impossible to furnish a complete dissertation upon the Apache Indians or the causes which led up to the expedition about to be described. The object is simply to outline some of the difficulties attending the solution of the Indian question in the South-west and to make known the methods employed in conducting campaigns against savages in hostility. It is thought that the object desired can best be accomplished by submitting an unmutilated extract from the journal carefully kept during the whole period involved. Much has necessarily been excluded, but without exception it has been to avoid repetition, or else to escape the introduction of information bearing upon the language, the religion, marriages, funeral ceremonies, etc., of this interesting race, which would increase the bulk of the manuscript, and, perhaps, detract from its value in the eyes of the general reader. Ethnologically the Apache is classed with the Tinneh tribes, living close to the Yukon and Mackenzie rivers, within the Arctic circle. For centuries he has been preëminent over the more peaceful nations about him for courage, skill, and daring in war; cunning in deceiving and evading his enemies; ferocity in attack when skilfully-planned ambuscades have led an unwary foe into his clutches; cruelty and brutality to captives; patient endurance and fortitude under the greatest privations. In peace he has commanded respect for keen-sighted intelligence, good fellowship, warmth of feeling for his friends, and impatience of wrong.