An apology for idlers, and other essaysStevenson, Robert Louis
General
An apology for idlers, and other essays
Stevenson, Robert Louis
Essays
assaults and entries.” By morning the powder was spent, the pikes all
broken, not a stick was standing, “nothing left overhead either for
flight or defence”; six feet of water in the hold; almost all the men
hurt; and Greenville himself in a dying condition. To bring them to this
pass, a fleet of fifty sail had been mauling them for fifteen hours, the
_Admiral of the Hulks_ and the _Ascension_ of Seville had both gone
down alongside, and two other vessels had taken refuge on shore in a
sinking state. In Hawke’s words, they had “taken a great deal of
drubbing.” The captain and crew thought they had done about enough; but
Greenville was not of this opinion; he gave orders to the master gunner,
whom he knew to be a fellow after his own stamp, to scuttle the
_Revenge_ where she lay. The others, who were not mortally wounded like
the Admiral, interfered with some decision, locked the master gunner in
his cabin, after having deprived him of his sword, for he manifested an
intention to kill himself if he were not to sink the ship; and sent to
the Spaniards to demand terms. These were granted. The second or third
day after, Greenville died of his wounds aboard the Spanish flagship,
leaving his contempt upon the “traitors and dogs” who had not chosen to
do as he did, and engage fifty vessels, well found and fully manned,
with six inferior craft ravaged by sickness and short of stores. He at
least, he said, had done his duty as he was bound to do, and looked for
everlasting fame.
Some one said to me the other day that they considered this story to be
of a pestilent example. I am not inclined to imagine we shall ever be
put into any practical difficulty from a superfluity of Greenvilles. And
besides, I demur to the opinion. The worth of such actions is not a
thing to be decided in a quaver of sensibility or a flush of righteous
commonsense. The man who wished to make the ballads of his country,
coveted a small matter compared to what Richard Greenville accomplished.
I wonder how many people have been inspired by this mad story, and how
many battles have been actually won for England in the spirit thus
engendered. It is only with a measure of habitual foolhardiness that you
can be sure, in the common run of men, of courage on a reasonable
occasion. An army or a fleet, if it is not led by quixotic fancies, will
not be led far by terror of the Provost Marshal. Even German warfare, in
addition to maps and telegraphs, is not above employing the _Wacht am
Rhein_. Nor is it only in the profession of arms that such stories may
do good to a man. In this desperate and gleeful fighting, whether it is
Greenville or Benbow, Hawke or Nelson, who flies his colours in the
ship, we see men brought to the test and giving proof of what we call
heroic feeling. Prosperous humanitarians tell me, in my club
smoking-room, that they are a prey to prodigious heroic feelings, and
that it costs them more nobility of soul to do nothing in particular,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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