It is evident that in such enduring ornaments as those of the Greeks,
provision must have been made for repaintings; and, therefore, on their
moulded surfaces they took care to leave an enduring mark of the
pattern, more especially as these mouldings were in positions most
difficult of access; whilst on the broader surfaces this labour in the
beginning would not be necessary, as the ornaments may have been readily
repainted without it.
In the three centre bays we have attempted a still higher key of colour.
The ornaments of the coffers are suggested by No. 2, from the coffers of
the Propylaea.
MOULDINGS ENCLOSING THE PANATHENAIC FRIEZE.
The enrichment A, and the fret B and C, are published by Mr. Penrose; A,
coloured exactly as I have shown it, and B and C with the fret only in
gold, of which he imagines the pattern now on their surfaces may have
been the trace.
[Illustration: Architrave Band, as published by Mr. Penrose.]
The principle of colouring on the moulding A helps to the colouring of
the frets B and C, which, placed in the original 40 feet from the
ground, would have been invisible in gold alone or any other tint.
THE PANATHENAIC FRIEZE.
I have placed in the gallery behind the Greek and Roman Courts, casts
from the Elgin frieze of the British Museum,[4] for the express purpose
of showing how it might possibly have been coloured.
Footnote 4:
The casts obtained from the British Museum were first fixed in their
place; the missing portions were then supplied, by inserting casts of
portions of the frieze found perfect in other parts of it. Thus, when
a head, hand, or foot was wanting, a cast was taken of a head, hand,
or foot, where found perfect, and then inserted. So that this frieze,
although not an absolute reproduction of the original, is as nearly as
possible all Greek. This restoration was confided to Mr. Raffaelle
Monti, assisted by Franz Mitterlöchner and Andreas Grass.
[Illustration]
That it was coloured in some manner or other there can be no manner of
doubt, and we think that any unprejudiced person who will examine the
portion of the frieze in white at the end of gallery, with the known
painted ornament above and below it, will at once admit this. There are
other considerations which would lead one to imagine it destined to
receive colour, even had no traces of colour been found on the
architecture above and around it. As there are still many who believe,
and will believe against all evidence, that this frieze never was
painted, I must bring forward some arguments which appear to me so
strong as to render the idea of its colourless state impossible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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