An Authentick Account of the Measures and Precautions Used at Venice: By the Magistrate of the Office of Health, for the Preservation of Publick Health — John Shaqi
An Authentick Account of the Measures and Precautions Used at Venice: By the Magistrate of the Office of Health, for the Preservation of Publick HealthAnonymous
History
An Authentick Account of the Measures and Precautions Used at Venice: By the Magistrate of the Office of Health, for the Preservation of Publick Health
Anonymous
Plague -- Italy -- Venice; Public health administration -- Italy -- Venice; Public health laws -- Italy -- Venice
under Purification, his Coming might put a Constraint upon, or interrupt
the Course of Management, through his Concern for preventing any Injury
to the Merchandize. _2dly_, They are also separated from each other,
though there are a greater or less Number of Rooms contiguous, for the
Convenience of a greater or less Number of Passengers, who may arrive at
one Time from the same Parts, all having different Ingresses, different
Stairs, and no Communication. The Sheds, which inclose the Court Yards,
are so disposed, that you cannot pass from one Court to another, all the
Gates being kept shut. Each of these Sheds is terminated by a particular
Building for the Abode of the Guardian and of the _Bastazi_, who have
the Care of the Merchandize exposed under it. The great Sheds have also
their Convenience, their Use, and Security.
Ample Room is to be given to the Merchandizes, that they may, without
being damaged by Weather, be penetrated by the Air; and become at, to be
handled; and the Persons are also to be lodged, at Large, conveniently,
without occasioning Mixture in the great Numbers of them, or in the
Variety of their Quarantines: An Idea of which may perhaps best be had,
by considering that the old _Lazaretto_, with only Eight Places for
the Purification of Goods (each of them subdivisible into many more)
can give Reception to 6730 Bales of Merchandize at once, coming from
various Parts. And if one confines only to six different Quarantines,
the Quarters appointed for Persons (each of which is subdivided into 13
Rooms) above 294 Persons may be easily and commodiously lodged there at
once.
The New one, is more capacious; takes in an equal Number of Bales, but
has somewhat under 200 Rooms for Passengers, and has sometimes furnished
Accommodations for the Quarantine of 4000 Soldiers and 200 Horse, at
Times when it was not incumbered with Merchandize.
As I need not be more diffuse upon the Description of them, I come now to
the Forms observed in them.
An Officer called a _Prior_ superintends in each. Great Care is taken
in Choice of him, always taking Subjects of the Order of Citizens, and
changing him every Fourth Year; and no one can be ever qualified for
this Officer, who has either Consanguinity or Connexion with any of
the Magistrate’s Officers, or that is interested in any Vessel, or has
any Concern in Trade of any Sort. He has a House within the Inclosure
of the _Lazaretto_, as has been said, in which he is obliged to reside
constantly; never being to leave it, except in the sole Case of attending
the Magistrate’s Orders; then leaving a Subaltern in his Room, called the
_Sub-Prior_, who is also his Assistant.
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