An Essay on Colophons, with Specimens and TranslationsPollard, Alfred W. (Alfred William)
History
An Essay on Colophons, with Specimens and Translations
Pollard, Alfred W. (Alfred William)
Books -- History -- 1450-1600; Colophons; Incunabula -- Bibliography
This book was compyled and made atte requeste of Kyng Phelyp of
Fraunce, in the yere of thyncarnacyon of our lord M.cc.lxxix,
and translated or reduced out of frensshe in to englysshe by
me Wyllyam Caxton, atte requeste of a worshipful marchaunt
and mercer of London, whyche instauntly requyred me to reduce
it for the wele of alle them that shal rede or here it, as
for a specyal book to knowe al vyces and braunches of them,
and also al vertues by whiche wel vnderstonden and seen may
dyrecte a persone to euerlastyng blysse, whyche book is callyd
in frensshe le liure Royal, that is to say the ryal book, or
a book for a kyng. For the holy scrypture calleth euery man
a kyng whiche wysely and parfytly can gouerne and dyrecte
hymselfe after vertu, and this book sheweth and enseygneth it
so subtylly, so shortly, so perceuyngly and so parfyghtly that
for the short comprehencion of the noble clergye and of the
right grete substaunce which is comprysed therin It may and
ought to be called wel by ryghte and quycke reason aboue al
other bookes in frensshe or in englysshe, the book ryal or the
book for a kyng, and also bycause that it was made and ordeyned
atte request of that ryght noble kyng Phelyp le bele kynge of
Fraunce ought it to be called Ryall, as tofore is sayd, whiche
translacyon or reducyng oute of frensshe in to englysshe was
achyeued, fynysshed and accomplysshed the xiii day of Septembre
in the yere of thyncarnacyon of our lord M.cccc.lxxxiiii And in
the second yere of the Regne of Kyng Rychard the thyrd.
Our third Caxton colophon belongs to another book which had no royal or
princely patron, only Master William Daubeney, keeper of the jewels.
There are certainly, however, no lack of kings in the colophon to
“Charles the Great”; for Caxton, who had good reason to be attached to
the House of York, alludes very ceremoniously to “his late master Edward
IV,” while chronology compels him to name also both Richard III and Henry
VII, though in neither case does he bestow any complimentary epithets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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