An Essay on Contagious Diseases: more particularly on the small-pox, measles, putrid, malignant, and pestilential feversWintringham, Clifton
History
An Essay on Contagious Diseases: more particularly on the small-pox, measles, putrid, malignant, and pestilential fevers
Wintringham, Clifton
Communicable diseases -- Early works to 1800; Fever -- Early works to 1800; Smallpox -- Early works to 1800
This Symptom necessarily supposes the Flux of the Spirits thro' the
Brain and Nerves in some Measure intercepted or diminished, and
consequently as the preceeding may arise from different and even
contrary Causes, but generally in these Cases shews a greater Degree of
Coagulation in the Juices than the former, and consequently of greater
Danger from the more numerous Obstructions in the Capillary and Nervous
Vessels. Agreeable to which is that Observation of Dr. _Hodges_, That
they who were attended with this Symptom rarely recover'd.
[Sidenote: _Trembling, Faultering in
the Speech._]
These depend on the same Cause as the former, _viz._ On the Diminution
or Obstruction of the _Liquidum Nervorum_, whereby the Muscles are
involuntarily and weakly contracted. As these suppose a more torpid
Motion and greater Viscosity of the Fluids, and less Degree of
Elasticity in the solid Parts, so the Method taken herein ought to be
more active and stimulating than in any of the foregoing Symptoms.
Whence Epispasticks, and the most Volatil Attenuating Medicines are more
necessarily required, and ought to be oftner repeated, than in
preceeding Symptoms.
[Sidenote: _Pain in the Head._]
This is Occasioned by the Obstruction of some of the Capillary Vessels
of the Brain by the Coagulated Part of the Blood, and the wounding of
the Nervous Filaments by the Poisonous Saline _Spiculæ_. Whence the
Blood being resisted in its Motion, must press more strongly against the
Sides of the Vessels, and distend them beyond their Natural Diameters,
and produce a shooting and throbbing Pain; and if the Obstruction
continue or increase, a Phrensy, Inflammation, Suppuration, and Gangreen
of the Part affected. Why this Symptom should be one of the first, as
well as a constant Attendant thro' the whole Course of the Disease,
appears from _Prop. 2_.
[Sidenote: _Carbuncles, Buboes_, &c.]
Hence likewise appears the Reason of Carbuncles, Boboes, Vesications,
and the like, which take their Rise from the same Cause, and are
different only in Proportion to the Viscosity or Acrimony of the
obstructing Matter, and the Situation and Structure of the Part
affected.
[Sidenote: _Purple spots, Hemorrhages_]
These show the greatest Corrosion and Acrimony imaginable in the
Circulating Fluids, so as to be able to break and destroy the very
Vessels themselves, and consequently certain Signs of a speedy
Dissolution of the whole Animal Oeconomy.
[Sidenote: _Dissections of such as
have died of Malignant and
Pestilential diseases._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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