An Essay to the Restoring of our Decayed Trade.: Wherein is Described, the Smuglers, Lawyers, and Officers Frauds &c.Trevers, Joseph
History
An Essay to the Restoring of our Decayed Trade.: Wherein is Described, the Smuglers, Lawyers, and Officers Frauds &c.
Trevers, Joseph
Great Britain -- Commerce -- Early works to 1800; Wool industry -- England -- Early works to 1800
And therefore truly I fear we have little hopes of happiness, or being
restored to our Pristine flourishing condition, till we do return to
our old obedience, and exercise our selves in love and good works,
fearing God and honouring the King, and not giving our minds to change,
but let every one endeavour to amend one, and strike off from the
error of his own waies, and endeavour his utmost to discharge a good
conscience, first to God, and then to mind the publique good, calling
to mind the happy condition of Trade in the Reign of King _Charles_ the
first of blessed memory, when all men dreaded his Lawes, and lived in
love one with another, which made the Kingdome flourish, in our trading
with great success, and increase of Riches; and indeed we enjoyed so
much happiness as made us proud, and forgetful of God’s mercies, and
so murdered the best King in the world, by which we stript our selves
of all but God’s just judgements upon the Nation, and left our selves
certain of nothing but of uncertainties.
[Sidenote: _Staples appointed._]
[Sidenote: _Many good Lawes made._]
I find by our good Lawes, that great care was taken about Wooll,
and all other prohibited commodities; as first in the Reign of King
_Edward_ the Third, _Cap._ 1. then wooll was wholly prohibited to be
exported, which was the first beginning of the promotion of making
Cloth in _England_, but it seems the Nation at first could not work
up all the Wooll, that was of our own growth, till the Trade was
dispersed throughout the whole Kingdome, and people instructed in the
Art. So that an Act of Parliament was made for the transportation
of Wooll into other Countries, to a Staple appointed, at first at
_Callis_, paying their due Custome first in _England_; so that those
which had our Wooll in those daies paid well for it: another Statute
was made to this purpose, that if any Forreigner would have any of
our Wooll out of _England_, and found none at the Staple, he was
to bring to the King’s Mint, an Ounce of Gold, as a duty for every
sack of Wooll; and many other good Laws I find for the prevention
of Abuses concerning Wooll and Cloath; and for the prevention of
the Transportation of Wooll, but what did first pay the King’s duty
in _England_; and was to the intent that our People might afford
their Cloaths so, as to undersel Strangers; And several Staples were
appointed in _England_ where Wooll was to be sold and bought, and not
elsewhere; and none to be carried or lodged neer to the Water-side,
nor bought nor bargained, but by _Cloathiers_ and such as wrought it
up, or by Merchants and their Factors under several Penalties: Many
other good Laws have been made since the time of King _Edward_, for the
keeping our Wooll and Fullers-earth in _England_, to imploy our own
poor People, and advance the Manufacture of the old and new Drapery,
so happily set on foot by the prudence and diligence of that King, &
then there was Obedience from all persons rendred to the good Laws of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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