An essay towards a natural history of serpentsOwen, Charles
History
An essay towards a natural history of serpents
Owen, Charles
Serpent worship -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Religious aspects -- Early works to 1800
This _poetick Griffin_ is frequently seen in antient Medals, and is
still bore in Coat-Armor. The antient and honourable Family of the
_Guillims_ blazons it rampant, alledging any very fierce Animal may be
so blazon’d as well as a Lion. It is observable, says my Author, that in
the Front of _Clayton-hall_ are two Figures drawn in Plaister in the
form of a Coat of Arms; on the right side of the Escutcheon is a Figure
with Wings, four Feet, and a Tail twisted in the Form of a Serpent. The
like Figure is drawn in Plaister in several antient Houses in that
Neighbourhood, which go under the Name of the _Griffin’s Picture_, and
the Sign is used at Publick-houses: There is a Place in that Wood called
the _Griffin’s-Ark_.
_N. B._ This seems to carry some Probability with it, since Eagles are
voracious Creatures, and very destructive to Fawns and Lambs, especially
the black Eagle, which is of a lesser Size than the other.
In some of the _Scots Islands_, the Natives observe, that this Eagle
fixes its Talons between the Deer’s Horns, and beats its Wings
constantly about its Eyes; several other Eagles flying at the same time
on both sides, which puts the Deer upon a continual Run, till it fall
into a Pit, or down a Precipice, where it dies, and so becomes a Prey to
the Enemy[304].
Footnote 304:
_Martin’s Description of the Western Islands of Scotland_, Edit. ii.
p. 7.
CXXXII. In some of the Western Islands of _Scotland_ are several
Serpents: There is one that is _yellow_ with brown Spots, and another
with _brown_ Spots; but that which is the most poisonous, is the _black
and white spotted_, three or four Foot long.
The Remedies are such as these: The Natives cut off the Head of the
Serpent that gives the Wound, and apply it to the Place as the best
Remedy: Others, by the Application of new Cheese, extract the Poison;
and some make use of the Rump of a Cock stript of its Feathers, which
they apply to the Wound with Success, according to the Historian[305].
Footnote 305:
_Martin_’s _Description of the Isle of Skie_, _&c._ p. 236.
In the Library at _Manchester_, is the Skin of a Serpent which was five
Yards long, as thick as the Calf of a Man’s Leg; has a forked Tongue,
scaly Skin, yellow Colour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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