An essay towards a natural history of serpentsOwen, Charles
History
An essay towards a natural history of serpents
Owen, Charles
Serpent worship -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Religious aspects -- Early works to 1800
In _Ceylon_ in the _East-Indies_, they have many Species of Serpents;
as,
XXIII. The _Pimbera Serpent_, whose Body is said to be as big as a Man’s
Middle, and in Length proportionable. The Creatures of this Kind secure
their Prey, even horned Beasts (which sometimes are pretty large) by a
sort of a Peg, or _pointed Hook_, that grows upon the Extremity of the
Tail: They are slow in Motion, and therefore skulk in hollow Places; and
when they have taken the Spoil, tho’ horned, they swallow it alive, and
whole; which often proves fatal, because the Horns may gore the Belly.
More, further on.
XXIV. The _Noya Serpent_ is another ill-natur’d _Indian_, about four
Foot long, will stand with its Body half upright two or three Hours
together, thereby displaying an Air of Majesty: The Inhabitants call it
the _King’s Snake_.
Their Poison in that Part of the Country operates variously: Some after
they are bitten, fall into a profound Sleep, and without speedy Help die
in about six Hours time: Others grow distracted, and if neglected die in
twenty-four Hours, and bleed at all the Pores of the Body, and are
irrecoverable: Of which before[191].
Footnote 191:
_Atlas Geogr. Asia._
XXV. The _Polonga Serpent_ is five or six Foot long, and a most venemous
Creature, destroying all manner of Animals that fall within its Circuit,
as well as Men, Women and Children. When the _Noya_ and _Polonga_
Serpents happen to meet, a bloody Battle ensues; they fight till one be
kill’d, and then the Conqueror eats up the slain.
XXV. The _Cobres Capellos_, Sea-serpents from eight to ten Yards long,
are most dangerous Beasts and frequently kill People in that
Country[192].
Footnote 192:
_Ibid._ from _Baldeus_.
When _Alexander_ was in the _East-Indies_, he and his _Macedonians_ were
strangely alarm’d by an Army of Serpents that sallied upon ’em from the
Woods, which would soon have destroy’d them, but for the Humanity of a
_Native_, who directed them to a certain Herb that cured their Wounds,
and saved them from Ruin[193]. The same Historian adds, that in those
great Deserts, frequent and terrible Scuffles happened between Elephants
and Serpents about Water, when they met at a Spring, and it so fell out
some time, that both perish’d; for the Serpent roll’d it self about the
Elephant’s Leg by several Folds, who finding himself wounded, falls
down, and in falling often crushes his Enemy to death. _Ibid._
Footnote 193:
_Diodor. Siculus._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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