But farther, the apostle in these words alludes to the state and
composition of a natural body, and doth thereby inform us, that the
mystical body of Christ holds an analogy with the natural body of man:
as, 1. In the natural body there must be a spirit to animate it; for the
body without the spirit is dead; James ii. 26. So it is in the mystical
body of Christ; the apostle no sooner tells of that one body, but he
minds us of that one Spirit; Eph. iv. 4.
2. The body hath joints and hands to unite all the parts; so hath the
mystical body of Christ; Col. ii. 19. This is that bond of peace
mentioned in the text, as also in the 16th verse of the same chapter,
where the whole body is said to be fitly joined together, and compacted,
by that which every joint supplieth.
3. The natural body receives counsel and nourishment from the head; so
doth the mystical body of Christ; he is their counsellor, and him they
must hear; he is their head, and him they must hold: hence it is that the
apostle complaineth, Col. ii. 19, of some that did not hold the head from
which the whole body by joints and hands hath nourishment.
4. The natural body cannot well subsist, if either the spirit be wounded
or the joints broken or dislocated; the body cannot bear a wounded or
broken spirit—“A broken spirit drieth the bones;” Prov. xvii. 22, and “A
wounded spirit who can bear?” Prov. xviii. 14. And, on the other hand,
how often have the disjointing of the body, and the breakings thereof,
occasioned the expiration of the spirit? In like manner it fares with
the mystical body of Christ; how do divided spirits break the bonds of
peace, which are the joints of this body? And how do the breakings of
the body and church of Christ wound the spirit of Christians, and
oftentimes occasion the spirit and life of Christianity to languish, if
not to expire. How needful is it then that we endeavour the unity of the
spirit in the bond of peace!
II. I now come to shew you wherein this unity and peace consists; and
this I shall demonstrate in five particulars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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