An Explanation of Luther's Small CatechismLuther, Martin
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An Explanation of Luther's Small Catechism
Luther, Martin
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms -- English
AND A "WASHING OF REGENERATION" in the Holy Ghost, because it is the
means through which the Holy Ghost causes us to be "born again," as
God's children.
QUESTIONS.--1. What does God do for us through baptism? 2. What may
every baptized person say? 3. What benefits does baptism confer? 4. Who
has acquired these benefits for you, and how? 5. Why do they become
yours through baptism? 6. What has faith to do with the reception of
these benefits? 7. How do we know that baptism confers all these
benefits on all who believe? 8. What is to be said about those who are
baptized but do not believe? 9. What is to be said about the permanence
of baptism? 10. Why has baptism power to confer such great benefits? 11.
Why is it a "gracious water of life," and a "washing of regeneration"?
SCRIPTURE VERSES.--Gal. 3:26, 27. For ye are all the children of God by
faith in Christ Jesus. For as many of you as have been baptized into
Christ, have put on Christ.
Acts 2:38. Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one
of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye
shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.
Rom. 6:3. Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus
Christ were baptized into his death?
Numb. 23:19. God is not a man, that he should lie; neither the son of
man, that he should repent: hath he said, and shall he not do it? or
hath he spoken, and shall he not make it good?
READING.--Naaman, II Kings 5:1-14.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
IV. _What does such baptising with water signify?_
It signifies that the old Adam in us is to be drowned and destroyed by
daily sorrow and repentance, together with all sins and evil lusts; and
that again the new man should daily come forth and rise, that shall live
in the presence of God in righteousness and purity forever.
_Where is it so written?_
St. Paul, in the epistle to the Romans, chapter 6, verse 4, says: "We
are buried with Christ by baptism into death; that like as He was raised
up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk
in newness of life."
* * * * *
THE DUTY WHICH BAPTISM IMPOSES.
Baptism bestows upon us the great privilege of being children of God;
but it also imposes upon us the duty to live and act as God's children.
Every one who is baptized promises, either with his own lips or through
his sponsors, that he will live thus. God is always faithful to His part
of the baptismal covenant; we should always be faithful to ours. Our
duty is two-fold:--
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