An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in EuropeWollstonecraft, Mary
Philosophy
An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in Europe
Wollstonecraft, Mary
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Causes
The nobles and clergy of the provinces, who had not been carried away by
the enthusiasm of the 4th of august, felt themselves particularly
aggrieved. Those who were recently noble did not like to mix again on
equal terms in towns where they had received the homage paid to princes;
and the people, eager to exercise their liberty, began to hunt down the
game, regardless of the mischief they did to the standing corn. The very
concessions of the nobility seemed to rouse the vengeance it ought to
have allayed; and the populace vented their rage by burning the castles,
which had been, as it were, legally dismantled of their feudal
fortifications.
The clergy, in particular, complained, that their deputies had exceeded
all bounds in voting away the private property of the body; for they
would not allow, that tithes came within the description of feudal
tenures. The want of provision, likewise, tended to make the people
clamour about present grievances, without suffering the prospect of
future comfort and respectability to have it’s due force towards calming
their minds. All, therefore, flew to arms, and three millions of men
wearing the military garb, showed the natural disposition of the nation;
and their present resolve, no longer to couch supinely under oppression.
Many excesses were the consequence of this sudden change; and it is
notorious, that the people, in some instances, became the instruments of
the routed party; who continued to use every stratagem to render the
nation dissatisfied with the revolution.
It is the nature of man, either in a savage state or living in society,
to protect his property; and it is wise in a government to encourage
this spirit. For the example now displayed by France is a notable proof
of the inexpediency of standing armies, so long as the people have an
interest in supporting the political system under which they live. The
national assembly, aware of this, invited the militia and the
municipalities, to endeavour to quell the disorders which did violence
to persons and property; and they were particularly requested to take
the most watchful care, that the convoys of wheat and flour were not
stopped by the idle and lawless. For several of the most fatal tumults
had originated from this cause.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account