An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in EuropeWollstonecraft, Mary
Philosophy
An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in Europe
Wollstonecraft, Mary
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Causes
‘The present difficulty overcome, far from burdening the people, it will
be easy to meliorate their condition. Reductions, which need not
annihilate luxury; reforms, which will reduce none to indigence; a
commutation of the oppressive taxes, an equal assessment of the impost,
together with the equilibrium which must be restored between our revenue
and our expenditure; an order that must be rendered permanent by our
vigilant superintendency.—These are the scattered objects of your
consolatory perspective.—They are not the unsubstantial coinage of
fancy; but real, palpable forms—hopes capable of proof, things
subordinate to calculation.
‘But our actual wants—the paralysis of our public strength, the hundred
and sixty extra millions necessary for this year, and the next—What can
be done? The prime minister has proposed as the great lever of the
effort, which is to decide the kingdom’s fate, a contribution
proportional to the income of each citizen.
‘Between the necessity of providing instantly for the exigencies of the
public, and the impossibility of investigating so speedily the plan
before us; fearing to enter into a labyrinth of calculations, and seeing
nothing contrary to our duty in the minister’s proposal, we have obeyed
the dictates of our consciences, presuming they would be yours. The
attachment of the nation to the author of the plan, appeared to us a
pledge of it’s success; and we confided in his long experience, rather
than trust to the guidance of our speculative opinions.
‘To the conscience of every citizen is left the valuation of his income:
thus the effect of the measure depends on your own patriotism. When the
nation is bursting from the nothingness of servitude to the creation of
liberty—when policy is about to concur with nature in unfolding the
inconceivable grandeur of her future destiny—shall vile passions oppose
her greatness? interest stay her flight? and the salvation of the state
weigh less than a personal contribution?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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