An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in EuropeWollstonecraft, Mary
Philosophy
An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in Europe
Wollstonecraft, Mary
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Causes
The court now taking the alarm, fearing that their plan would be
defeated, by the king’s being obliged to go to Paris, urged him
immediately to get out for Metz, and the carriages were actually
prepared. It is scarcely credible that they would have gone so far
without his concurrence.
One loaded coach had been permitted to go out of the gate; but the
national troops beginning to suspect what was going forward, obliged it
to re-enter. The king then, with his usual address, finding his escape
at that time impracticable, and not wishing to shed blood in forcing his
way, made a merit of necessity, and declared he would rather perish than
see the blood of frenchmen streaming in his quarrel! So easy is it for a
man, versed in the language of duplicity, to impose on the credulous;
and to impress on candid minds a belief of an opinion that they would
gladly receive without any doubting allay, did not other circumstances
more strongly contradict the persuasion. This declaration, however,
which was re-echoed with great eagerness, was considered as a manifest
proof of the purity of his intentions, and a mark of his fixed adherence
to the cause which he affected to espouse. Yet, to prove the contrary,
it is only necessary to observe, that he put off the acceptance of the
declaration of rights, and the first articles of the constitution, till
after the attempt to escape was frustrated: for it was near eleven
o’clock when he sent for the president, to put into his hands a simple
acceptation, and to request him to convoke the assembly immediately,
that he might avail himself of their counsel at this crisis; alarmed by
the mob without, who, exposed to all the inclemency of the weather, it
being a very wet and stormy night, were uttering the most horrid
imprecations against the queen and the body-guards.
A drum instantly summoned the assembly; and La Fayette arriving with his
army in less than an hour after, the president was again called for, who
returned to the assembly with the king’s assurance, that he had not even
thought of leaving them, nor would he ever separate himself from the
representatives of the people.
La Fayette had previously assured the king of the fidelity of the
metropolis, and that he had been expressly sent by the municipality of
Paris to guard his august person. A rumour had prevailed, ever since the
arrival of the women, that the parisian militia were coming to second
them; but as the _commune_ of Paris had not determined till late in the
afternoon, the messenger from La Fayette to the palace could not have
reached Versailles long before him: but the court supposing that they
would come, and having heard of the wish of the parisians to bring the
king to Paris, where they had always spies to give them the earliest
notice of what was going forward, pressed him to set out without loss of
time; still they were actuated solely by the desire of getting him away,
and not from any apprehension that his life was in danger.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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