An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in EuropeWollstonecraft, Mary
Philosophy
An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in Europe
Wollstonecraft, Mary
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Causes
This neglect, in their turn, was not the least reprehensible or fatal
errour, produced by the factions of the assembly. The crisis demanded
vigour and boldness.—The laws had been trampled on by a gang of banditti
the most desperate—The altar of humanity had been profaned—The dignity
of freedom had been tarnished—The sanctuary of repose, the asylum of
care and fatigue, the chaste temple of a woman, I consider the queen
only as one, the apartment where she consigns her senses to the bosom of
sleep, folded in it’s arms forgetful of the world, was violated with
murderous fury—The life of the king was assailed, when he had acceded to
all their demands—And, when their plunder was snatched from them, they
massacred the guards, who were doing their duty.—Yet these brutes were
permitted triumphantly to escape—and dignified with the appellation of
the people, their outrage was in a great measure attempted to be excused
by those deputies, who sometimes endeavoured to gain an undue influence
through the interposition of the mob.
At this moment the assembly ought to have known, that the future
respectability of their laws must greatly depend on the conduct they
pursued on the present occasion; and it was time to show the parisians,
that, giving freedom to the nation, they meant to guard it by a strict
adherence to the laws, that naturally issue from the simple principles
of equal justice they were adopting; punishing with just severity all
such as should offer to violate, or treat them with contempt. Wisdom,
precision, and courage, are the permanent supports of authority—the
durable pillars of every just government, and they only require to be,
as it were, the porticos of the structure, to obtain for it, at once,
both the admiration and obedience of the people. To maintain
subordination in a state by any other means is not merely difficult,
but, for any length of time, impossible.
They ought to have stood up as one man in support of insulted justice;
and by directing the arm of the law, have smothered in embryo that
spirit of rebellion and licentiousness, which, beginning to appear in
the metropolis, it was to be feared would attain herculean strength by
impunity, and ultimately overturn, with wanton thoughtlessness, or
headstrong zeal, all their labours. Yet, so contrary was their conduct
to the dictates of common sense, and the common firmness of rectitude of
intention, that they not only permitted that gang of assassins to regain
their dens; but instantly submitted to the demand of the soldiery, and
the peremptory wish of the parisians—that the king should reside within
the walls of Paris.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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