An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in EuropeWollstonecraft, Mary
Philosophy
An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in Europe
Wollstonecraft, Mary
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Causes
But the temper of the nation, sore with suffering, and warmed by these
discussions, so ran a-head of their judgment, as to lead the electors,
with hasty zeal, to instruct their representatives, to demand the
immediate suppression of a host of abuses, without guarding against the
consequences.—Such, unfortunately, is always the conduct pursued by
exasperated passions; for, during the rage to correct abuses, one is,
too frequently, only exchanged for another. So difficult is it to
impress the salutary lessons of experience on irritated minds!—And so
apt are men, in the moment of action, to fly from one extreme to the
other, without considering, that the strongest conviction of reason
cannot quickly change a habit of body; much less the manners that have
been gradually produced by certain modes of thinking and acting.
With one voice, however, the whole nation called for a constitution, to
establish equal rights, as the foundation of freedom; and to guard
against the depredations of favourites, whether they attacked person or
property. So that the liberty of the press, and the abolition of
_lettres de cachet_, were, in general, the articles that followed the
positive injunction of confining the right of taxation to the
representative body of the nation. The institution of juries was
recommended, and the deputies were requested to take into consideration,
whether the number of capital punishments could not be lessened, or
totally abolished; remarks were made on the evil tendency of lotteries,
and on the vexatious impediments thrown in the way of trade, by barriers
and monopolies. In short, against the tyranny and injustice of the
court, the nobility, and the clergy, all remonstrated; unmasking one
species of oppression, and dilating on another; yet, among these
numerous animadversions, prayers and praises alone were addressed to the
king; and nothing like a glance at republicanism rendered their
sincerity doubtful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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