An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. JohnAbbott, Lyman
Religion
An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. John
Abbott, Lyman
Bible. John -- Commentaries
interpret the divine nature to us. The spirituality of God is
abundantly taught in the O. T., but by implication only. The abstract
statement occurs only here and in 2 Cor. 3:17.--=Must worship him in
spirit and in truth.= Nothing else is worship.
Observe (1) Christ answers the woman’s question not by pointing out
the right place of worship, but by inculcating such a conception of
the true nature of worship, that the controversy respecting Gerizim
and Jerusalem shrinks into insignificance. The solution of many
theological problems is to be found, not in any answer, but in a new,
a higher, a more spiritual conception of religion as a spiritual life.
(2) The place, and impliedly the forms and methods of worship, are
matters of no importance. (3) It is important that we know what we
worship, _i. e._, that our worship be intelligent, else it is
superstitious. “Unless there be knowledge, it is not God that we
worship, but a phantom or idol.”--(_Calvin._) (4) That knowledge
includes three elements, viz., that God is a _spiritual being_, with
the sympathies, the flexibility, the _life_ which belongs to spirit;
that he is a Father, and is therefore to be approached with a filial,
reverential, trusting affection (Matt. 5:9, note); that he is revealed
to us through the Jewish Scripture and the Jewish Messiah. (5) He must
be worshipped in spirit, _i. e._, with the heart, and in truth, _i.
e._, in accordance with the realities of his nature as thus revealed
to us; nothing else is worship. (6) Worship is essential to a
religious life. God looks for it, as well as for work, as an evidence
of love. The whole lesson is eloquently embodied by Henry Ward Beecher
in his _Life of Christ_: “It expresses the renunciation of the senses
in worship. It throws back upon the heart and soul of every one,
whoever he may be, wherever he may be, the whole office of worship. It
is the first gleam of the new morning. No longer in this nest alone,
or in that, shall religion be looked for, but escaping from its shell,
heard in all the earth, in notes the same in every language, flying
unrestrained and free, the whole heavens shall be its sphere and the
whole earth its home.”
25 The woman saith unto him, I know that Messiah cometh,
which is called Christ: when he is come, he will tell us
all things.
26 Jesus saith unto her, I[141] that speak unto thee am
_he_.
[141] ch. 9:37.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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