An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. JohnAbbott, Lyman
Religion
An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. John
Abbott, Lyman
Bible. John -- Commentaries
Bethsaida, whither the multitude followed him; according to Mark,
after feeding the multitude he told the twelve to sail across to the
other side unto Bethsaida. Thus Luke seems to place Bethsaida on the
eastern, and Mark on the western shore of the lake, and this has led
to the hypothesis that there were two Bethsaidas, an hypothesis
generally adopted by the commentators, without, it seems to me,
sufficient inquiry. It has no historical confirmation, was invented to
harmonize Luke and Mark, and is needless. Let the reader compare the
map of the Sea of Galilee (Vol. I, p. 342) with the accompanying
illustration, in which he looks down on the Sea of Galilee from the
north. The ruins in the foreground are those of Bethsaida; the river
is the Jordan. Probably in ancient times the town of Bethsaida reached
to or near the shore of the lake. The mountains in the distance are
those on the eastern shore of Galilee, and the plain at their foot is
the plain of Butaiha, where the five thousand were fed. Christ was at
or near Capernaum; sailed with his disciples across the Sea of Galilee
to the plain of Butaiha, at the foot of the hills on the northeastern
shore of the lake, not far from Bethsaida. After the attempt of the
multitude to make Jesus king, he bade them embark and row along the
shore toward (πρός) Bethsaida (Mark 6:45), where he proposed to meet
them. A sudden wind rising and blowing down the Jordan valley from the
Lebanon range (see on verses 16-18), drove the disciples’ boat out
into the lake; and it was while they were rowing back, against the
wind, toward Bethsaida, where their Lord had promised to meet them,
that he came out upon the waves for that purpose. Thus it is true that
when they left Capernaum for the plain of Butaiha in the morning, they
were going over to a plain belonging to the city of Bethsaida, as Luke
reports; and also true that when they started back in the evening in
the direction of Capernaum, as John reports (ver. 17, εἰς indicating
the ultimate point they had in view), they were also going toward
Bethsaida, which lay on the northern shore, and not far from midway
between the eastern and the western shores. See further, Mark 6:45,
note.
[Illustration: BETHSAIDA.]
1 After[206] these things Jesus went over the sea of
Galilee, which is _the sea_ of Tiberias.
[206] Matt. 14:15, etc.; Mark 6:34, etc.; Luke 9:12,
etc.
2 And a great multitude followed him, because they saw his
miracles which he did on them that were diseased.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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