An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. JohnAbbott, Lyman
Religion
An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. John
Abbott, Lyman
Bible. John -- Commentaries
=56-58. He that eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood abides= (μένω)
=in me and I in him=. This result of the eating and drinking
interprets the kind of eating and drinking signified. The same truth
is elsewhere interpreted by other metaphors, ask by that of being
engrafted on Christ (John 15:4, 5); being rooted in him (Ephes. 3:17);
being joined to him as the body to the head (Ephes. 4:15, 16); being
married to him (Ephes. 5:23); receiving him as a temple receives and
is made sacred by the Spirit of God (1 Cor. 3:16); being clothed with
him (Rom. 13:14; Gal. 3:27).--=And I in him.= As Christ is in the
Father and the Father in Christ, so the disciples are to be one in
them (John 17:21).--=As the living Father hath sent me and I live by
the Father, so he that eateth me, even he shall live by me.= This one
verse should have prevented the three current errors of interpretation
in this chapter: (1) that spiritual life is dependent on a literal
feeding on Christ’s body and blood; (2) that it is dependent on a
sacramental feeding on the sacred symbols of his body; (3) that it
requires only a belief in him as a religious teacher. How did Christ
live by the Father? Certainly not by any literal eating of the
Father’s flesh or drinking of the Father’s blood; nor by any symbol or
ceremonial whatever; nor yet by any mere hearing and obeying of the
Father’s words. The Father was personally present in Christ; Christ,
by his words and his acts, manifested the indwelling glory of the
Father; so Christ fed on the Father because the Father was the source
and supply of his spiritual life. In like manner we feed on Christ,
not when we merely accept and endeavor to follow his precepts, but
when, under the direct personal influence of his spiritual presence,
we manifest his glory unto the world, having not merely a spirit like
Christ, but having the very spirit of Christ himself in us (Rom. 8:9,
10).--=This is that bread which came down from heaven.= Christ thus
interprets his own previous metaphor.--=Not as your fathers did eat
and are dead.= Again he guards the Jews against their literal
interpretation; the eating of which he has spoken is not the physical
eating for the supply of the body; this can never give true life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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