An Inquiry into the Principles of Political Oeconomy (Vol. 2 of 2): Being an essay on the science of domestic policy in free nations. In which are particularly considered population, agriculture, trade, industry, money, coin, interest, circulation, banks, exchange, public credit, and taxesSteuart, James, Sir
General
An Inquiry into the Principles of Political Oeconomy (Vol. 2 of 2): Being an essay on the science of domestic policy in free nations. In which are particularly considered population, agriculture, trade, industry, money, coin, interest, circulation, banks, exchange, public credit, and taxes
Steuart, James, Sir
Economics
February 27, 1720. A prohibition by which no one was to have in his
custody more than 500 livres of coin.
March 5, 1720. The coin raised to 80 livres _per_ marc.
March 11, 1720. The coin brought down to 65 livres _per_ marc; and gold
forbid to be coined at the mint, or used in commerce.
livres.
March 1720. Coined of bank notes for 191 803 060
April 1720. Coined of bank notes for 792 474 720
May 1, 1720. Coined of bank notes for 642 395 130
May 21, 1720. The denomination of the paper diminished by _arret_ of
council, which, in an instant, put an end to all credit, and made the
bubble burst.
At this period had been coined of bank notes to the immense
livres
sum of 2 696 400 000
Of which had been issued 2 235 083 590
—————————————
Remained in the bank 461 316 410
Dutot, Vol. I. p. 144. Vol. II. p. 207.
May 27, 1720. The _arret_ of the 21st of this month recalled, and the
paper restored to its full denomination.
May 29, 1720. The coin raised to 82 livres 10 sols _per_ marc.
June 3, 1720. 400,000 actions belonging to the Regent are burnt; and the
24,000 more, which were created October 4, 1719, suppressed; also 25
millions of the interest formerly granted to the company for their loan
of 1600 millions, retroceded by the company, and constituted again upon
the town-house of Paris.
October 10, 1720. All bank notes are ordered, by _arret_ of this day, to
be suppressed, if not brought to the bank before the 1st of December
following, in order to be paid in manner therein specified.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHAP. XXIX.
_Continuation of the Account of the Royal Bank of France, until the time
that the Company of the Indies promised a Dividend of_ 200 _Livres_ per
_Action_.
These things premised, what follows will, I hope, be easily understood.
So soon as the Regent of France perceived the wonderful effects produced
by Mr. Law’s bank, he immediately resolved to make use of that engine,
for clearing the King’s revenue of a part of the unsupportable load of
80 millions of yearly interest, due, though indeed very irregularly
paid, to the creditors.
It was to compass this end, that he bestowed on Mr. Law the company of
the West Indies, and the farm of the tobacco.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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