An Introduction to Chemical ScienceWilliams, Rufus P. (Rufus Phillips)
Science
An Introduction to Chemical Science
Williams, Rufus P. (Rufus Phillips)
Chemistry
In all the above cases the elements have united atom for atom.
Some elements will not so unite. In CaCl2 how many atoms of each
element? Parts by weight of each? Give molecular weight. Is the
size of the molecule thereby changed? Name these, give the number
of atoms of each element in the molecule, and the proportion by
weight, also their molecular weights: AuCl3, ZnCl2, MnCl2, Na2O,
K2S, H3P, H4C.
Principal Elements.
Name. Sym. At. Wt. Valence. Vap.D. At.Vol. Mol.Vol. State.
Aluminium Al 27. II, IV ... ... ... Solid
Antimony Sb 120. III, V. ... ... ... "
Arsenic As 75. III, V 150. "
Barium Ba 137. II ... ... ... "
Bismuth Bi 210. III, V ... ... ... "
Boron B 11. III ... ... ... "
Bromine Br 80. I, (V) 80. Liquid
Cadmium Cd 112. II 56. Solid
Calcium Ca 40. II ... ... ... "
Carbon C 12. (II), IV ... ... ... "
Chlorine Cl 35.5 I, (V) 35.5 Gas
Chromium Cr 52. (II),IV,VI ... ... ... Solid
Cobalt Co 59. II, IV ... ... ... Gas
Copper Cu 63. I, II ... ... ... "
Fluorine F 19. I, (V) ... ... ... Gas
Gold Au 196. (I), III ... ... ... Solid
Hydrogen H 1. I 1. Gas
Iodine I 127. I, (V) 127. ... ... Solid
Iron Fe 56. II,IV,(VI) ... ... ... "
Lead Pb 206. II, IV ... ... ... "
Lithium Li 7. I ... ... ... "
Magnesium Mg 24. II ... ... ... "
Manganese Mn 55. II, IV, VI ... ... ... "
Mercury Hg 200. I, II 100. Liquid
Nickel Ni 59. II, IV ... ... ... Solid
Nitrogen N 14. (I),III,V 14. Gas
Oxygen O 16. II 16. "
Phosphorus P 31. (I),III, V 62. Solid
Platinum Pt 197. (II), IV ... ... ... "
Potassium K 39. I ... ... ... "
Silicon Si 28. IV ... ... ... "
Silver Ag 108. I ... ... ... "
Sodium Na 23. I ... ... ... "
Strontium Sr 87. II ... ... ... "
Sulphur S 32. II,IV,(VI) 32(96) "
Tin Sn 118. II, IV ... ... ... "
Zinc Zn 65. II 32.5 "
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