Prefixing the first red number, 13, to the first day sign, Chuen (see fig.
17, _p, q_), according to rule 1 (p. 252), the beginning day of the
tonalamatl will be found to be 13 Chuen. Adding to this the first black
number, 26, according to rules 2 and 3 (p. 253), the beginning day of the
next subdivision will be found to be 13 Caban. Since this day begins only a
subdivision of the tonalamatl, however, its name part Caban is omitted, and
merely the coefficient 13 recorded. Commencing with the day 13 Caban and
adding to it the next black number in the text, again 26, according to
rules 2 and 3 (p. 253), the beginning day of the next subdivision will be
found to be 13 Akbal, represented by its coefficient 13 only. Adding the
last black number in the text, 13, to 13 Akbal, according to the rules just
mentioned, the beginning day of the next part of the tonalamatl will be
found to be 13 Cib. And since the black 13 which gave this new day is the
last black number in the text, the new day 13 Cib will be the beginning day
of the next or _second division_ of the tonalamatl, and it will be recorded
as the second sign in the column of day signs. Compare the second day sign
in the column of day signs with figure 17, _v, w_.
Following the above rules, the student will have no difficulty in working
out the beginning days of the remaining divisions and subdivisions of this
tonalamatl. These are given below, though the student is urged to work them
out independently, using the following outline simply as a check on his
work. Adding the last black number, 13, to the beginning day of the last
subdivision of the last division, 13 Eznab, will bring the count back to
the day 13 Chuen with which the tonalamatl began: {259}
---------------------+----------+---------+----------+----------
|1st |2d |3d |4th
|Division |Division |Division |Division
---------------------+----------+---------+----------+----------
1st part, 26 days, | | | |
beginning with day |13 Chuen |13 Cib |13 Imix |13 Cimi
| | | |
2d part, 26 days, | | | |
beginning with day |13 Caban |13 Ik |13 Manik |13 Eb
| | | |
3d part, 13 days, | | | |
beginning with day |13 Akbal |13 Lamat |13 Ben |13 Eznab
| | | |
Total number of days |65 |65 |65 |65
---------------------+----------+---------+----------+----------
Next tonalamatl: 1st division, 1st part, 26 days, beginning with the day 13
Chuen, etc.
Applying the test rule to this tonalamatl (see rule 4, p. 253), we have: 26
+ 26 + 13 = 65, the sum of the black numbers, and 4 the number of the day
signs in the column of day signs,[246] 65 × 4 = 260, the exact number of
days in a tonalamatl.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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