---------------------+----------+---------+---------+---------+----------
|1st |2d |3d |4th |5th
|Division |Division |Division |Division |Division
---------------------+----------+---------+---------+---------+----------
1st part, 27 days, | | | | |
beginning with day |8 Oc |8 Ik |8 Ix |8 Cimi |8 Eznab
| | | | |
2d part, 25 days, | | | | |
beginning with day |9 Caban |9 Muluc |9 Imix |9 Ben |9 Chicchan
| | | | |
Total number of days |52 |52 |52 |52 |52
---------------------+----------+---------+---------+---------+----------
The application of rule 4 (p. 253) to this tonalamatl gives: 5 × 52 = 260,
the exact number of days in a tonalamatl. It is interesting to note that
the above tonalamatl, beginning with the day 8 Oc, commenced just 130 days
later than the first tonalamatl, which began with the day 8 Ahau. In other
words, the first of the two tonalamatls in Dresden 12a was just half
completed when the second one commenced, and the second half of the first
tonalamatl began with the same day as the first half of the second
tonalamatl, and vice versa.
The tonalamatl in plate 28, upper division, is from Dresden 15a, and is
interesting because it illustrates how certain missing parts may be filled
in. The first red number is missing and we can only say that this
tonalamatl began with some day Ahau. However, adding the first black
number, 34, to this day ? Ahau, the day reached will be 13 Ix, of which
only 13 is recorded. Since 13 Ix was reached by counting 34 forward from
the day with which the count must have started, by counting back 34 from 13
Ix the starting point will be found to be 5 Ahau, and we may supply a red
bar above the column of the day signs. Adding the next black number, 18, to
this day 13 Ix, the beginning day of the next _division_ will be found to
be 5 Eb, which appears as the second day sign in the column of day signs.
[Illustration: PAGE 15 OF THE DRESDEN CODEX, SHOWING TONALAMATLS IN
ALL THREE DIVISIONS]
{261}
The last red number is 5, thus establishing as correct our restoration of a
red 5 above the column of day signs. From here this tonalamatl presents no
unusual features and it may be worked as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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