An original theory or new hypothesis of the universe: $b founded upon the laws of nature, and solving by mathematical principles the general phænomena of the visible creation; and particularly the via lactea ...Wright, Thomas
Philosophy
An original theory or new hypothesis of the universe: $b founded upon the laws of nature, and solving by mathematical principles the general phænomena of the visible creation; and particularly the via lactea ...
Wright, Thomas
Astronomy -- Early works to 1800
"Since the Sun and fix'd Stars, says Dr. _Gregory_, are the only great
Bodies of the Universe that have any native Light, they are justly
esteemed by Philosophers to be of the same Kind, and designed for the
same Uses; and it is the Effect of a Man's Temper that sets a greater
Value upon his own Things than he ought, that makes him judge the Sun
to be the biggest of them all."
That, as an elegant[F] Writer observes, which we call the Morning, or
the Evening Star, is, in reality, a _Planetary World_; which, with
the four others, that so wonderfully, as _Milton_ expresses it, "vary
their mystick Dance, are in themselves dark Bodies, and shine only by
Reflection; have Fields and Seas, and Skies of their own; are furnished
with all Accommodations for animal Subsistence, and are supposed to
be the Abodes of intellectual Life. Again, The Sun, with all its
attendant Planets is but a very little Part of the grand Machine of the
Universe. Every Star--is really a vast Globe, like the Sun, in Size and
in Glory, no less spacious, no less luminous, than the radiant Source
of our Day; so that every Star is the Center of a magnificent System,
has a Retinue of Worlds irradiated by its Beams, and revolves round
its active Influence; all which are lost to our Sight in immeasurable
Tracts of Æther.
[Footnote F: Contemplations on the starry Heavens.]
"Could we, says the same Author, wing our Way to the highest apparent
Star--we should there see other Skies expanded, other Suns, that
distribute their inexhaustible Beams of Day; other Stars, that gild
the alternate Night; and other perhaps nobler Systems established;
established in unknown Profusion, through the boundless Dimensions of
Space. Nor does the Dominion of the great Sovereign end _there_, even
at the End of this vast Tour, we should find ourselves advanced no
farther than the Frontiers of Creation; arrived only at the Suburbs of
the great _Jehovah's_ Kingdom."
O for a Telescope his Throne to reach!
Tell me ye Learn'd on Earth! or Blest above!
Ye searching, ye _Newtonian_ Angels! tell,
Where your great Masters Orb? His Planets where?
Those conscious Satellites, those Morning Stars,
First-born of _Deity_ from central Love.
Dr. Young.
Many other Authorities might be produced from Writers of great Repute,
were it necessary to trouble you with them[G]; but I believe those
above will be abundantly sufficient for the present Purpose, if even an
Apology were wanting for my own Conjectures. I shall therefore conclude
this Letter with the following Passage out of _Pope's Universal
Prayer_, and in my next shall proceed in the Work I have undertaken.
Yet not to Earth's contracted Span,
Thy Goodness let me bound;
Or think thee Lord alone of Man,
When thousand Worlds are round.
_I am_, &c.
[Footnote G: Particularly from _Fontenelle_, &c.]
LETTER THE SECOND.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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