Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
News pours in. The Roumanians have retired before the Székler bands,
and on their retreat they are robbing and destroying, but Kis-Sebes and
Bánffy-Hunyad are ours again, and they are packing up in Kolozsvár.
The Hungarian forces have appealed to the War Office for help. This
is the moment to act, for it is now easy to repel the invading foe.
Transylvanian Magyardom has declared a general strike. All officials of
state, post office, and telegraphs have stopped work, and thirty-two
thousand miners have laid down their tools in sympathy with the patriotic
movement. It is so, although the Government says that it is a victory for
Social Democracy; but in Transylvania it is not the Internationale which
is fighting, but a people patriotically defending its very existence.
The position of the Roumanians is becoming dangerous in Transylvania and
their soldiers are beginning to desert and go home. It is as though the
breeze of a new awakening is coming from over the snow-clad mountains and
is blowing to flame the embers that have been smouldering all over the
country.
If only the Government were to help now! But the Government won’t. It
stamps out the flames, strangles all words of patriotism and strikes the
weapons from Hungarian hands.
The Jewish electrician, who is Minister of War, intends to leave the
Hungarians of Transylvania to their fate and denounces the patriotism of
our last reliable troops. When a detachment of the Budapest chasseurs
went to Salgó Tarján he called it the glorious army of Social Democracy,
and when the soldiers went off he said to them: “Go and defend our coal,
our water, so that we may live.” Only our coal, our water ... there is no
need to defend the country.
Those who speak and act in our name to-day are not Hungarians. This is a
life and death struggle, a desperate fight between a people bled to death
and a race that has been allowed to breed too freely—a new kind of war.
A short time ago our defeat seemed certain: the Hungarian people made
no resistance because its faith had been killed, but now the faith has
revived. Its feeble flames had been carried quietly back into the homes
by women. And perhaps the time has come at last when the men will want to
prove their bravery to those who expect them to be brave.
* * * * *
_January 27th-February 3rd._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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