Communism -- Hungary; Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
I looked after them. As they lifted their feet I saw the heavy nails on
their heels. How many human faces have they crushed?
The Lenin Boys, escaped convicts, miscreants ready for any
mischief—these are the props of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat.
These are the men who take hostages. These are the judges presiding over
the terrorist tribunals of Bolshevism. They judge and hang when and
where they like. They can do as they like. Their commander is a sailor
called Cserny who was a leather-worker before the war. His car is
constantly racing through the streets of Budapest. Several people have
described him to me. He always wears a cap drawn deeply over his face
and goes about in a leather waistcoat with long sleeves, a red scarf
round his neck. His face is clean-shaven and his eyes are animated by
the soft, greedy expression which is characteristic of a bloodthirsty
feline playing with its prey. There are many rings on his red hands and
he uses scent. His appearance is that of a footman dressed in his
master’s clothes. His decisions are rapid, he does not waste time on his
victims, and when he has finished with them he spends hours looking at
the artistic frescoes of the House of Parliament. He is sentimental and
without mercy. He purrs and claws.
It is said that this man got to know Károlyi when the sailors mutinied
in Cattaro. After the mutiny he fled to Budapest. He was given money by
his friends and sent on a tour of instruction to Bolshevist Russia,
where he made the acquaintance of Számuelly in a school for agitators in
Moscow. Soon after the October revolution he came to Budapest and during
the whole Károlyi régime he agitated undisturbed among the sailors. On
the night of March 21st he commanded the plunderers.
And since then this brigand[5] is the absolute master of the nights of
Budapest.
* * * * *
_July 13th._
If bread runs short in a town the Revolutionary Cabinet at once
despatches—a propaganda speaker to the place.
Comrade Soma Vass has arrived.
The people taking their Sunday walk stopped in front of the town hall.
Comrade Vass (Weiss is his real name) appeared suddenly on the balcony,
near the red flag. But he wasted his time with his threats and
incitements, the public remained cool and indifferent.
A labourer shouted to him: “Give us bread!”
The speaker waxed hot: “That is not the question to-day. The question
now is the preservation of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat. We will
not tolerate the Counter-revolution!”
“Is bread a counter-revolution?” the labourer heckled.
“Don’t interrupt, comrade! We shall crush the Counter-revolution. We
shall exterminate it. We shall hang every bourgeois. If there are not
enough gallows in this Soviet Hungary, we will grow them. Yes, comrades,
we will grow them!”
[Illustration:
JOSEPH CZERNY WITH HIS TERRORISTS “THE LENIN BOYS.” (Hanged 18 Dec.,
1919.)
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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