Communism -- Hungary; Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
Hysterical women, too, were given a plentiful scope of activity by
Bolshevism, which induced women to wear short hair, in order to be more
like men, whereas the men wore long, flowing hair, after the Russian
fashion. Elizabeth Sipos, the notorious agitator with whom Korvin
contracted a marriage during the Dictatorship, devoted her energy to
spying out the counter-revolutionary plans of army officers. Margaret
Romanyi agitated in favour of Bolshevism among the telephone operators;
while Gizella Adler, in her capacity as political commissary, armed with
a revolver, herself delivered to the custody of the Red Guards such
persons as seemed to her to be suspicious. Mrs. John Peczkai,[12] a
woman doctor, took pleasure in assisting at executions; her hobby was to
be allowed to determine whether death had ensued, and she showed a
particular eagerness in making inquiries as to when and where the next
execution was to take place. Ethel Sari (a notorious pickpocket, who
later on became Secretary to the People’s Commissioner, Vago) took part,
with her husband, the gorilla-headed terrorist, Andrew Annocskay, in the
butchery at Maká, in the meantime methodically pursuing her usual
occupation of professional pickpocket.
Those whom Korvin’s accomplices or the Red Guards brought direct to the
revolutionary tribunals, might have congratulated themselves on at least
escaping the cellars of torture of the Houses of Parliament; but
mutilation, starvation and intimidation were the order of the day in the
prisons. In the prison attached to the Budapest Central Court of Justice
alone 1,461 persons were held in custody, persons arrested as
politicians, and not charged with any criminal act. The tribunals,
composed of untrained individuals (industrial labourers and persons
‘with a past’), were not bound by any regular rules of procedure and
passed sentence with a rapidity of courts-martial under military law.
The Budapest Revolutionary Tribunal sentenced to ‘confinement in an
asylum’ an accused person who evinced symptoms of dull-wittedness; and
against this sentence there was no appeal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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