Communism -- Hungary; Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
The sound of an enemy gun is heard in the distance, and suffering
humanity breathes freer and thinks of liberation. Perhaps it will come
nearer and shoot down the walls of our prison.... But no: happier
nations would never be able to understand that that was needed.
* * * * *
_March 30th–31st._
Items of news arrive daily, but there is no sequence. Only a few days
ago it was announced that ‘the British Foreign Secretary protests.
London will not permit it.... Thirty thousand French troops have
embarked in Marseilles....’ Now the talk is of General Mangin’s
Anglo-French armies: he is on the way and has taken the field against
the Bolsheviks.
[Illustration:
THE JEWS CALL A MEETING AND DECIDE TO ORGANISE A JEWISH RED REGIMENT
TO FIGHT FOR BOLSHEVISM.
]
I put out my candle and sat alone in the dark. A vision of spectres rose
about me, shaking their heads, apathetic spectres of suppressed doubts
which extinguished all hope. What if nobody comes to our help, if the
nations allow us to perish miserably while they stand round and watch us
being eaten up by the worms which arise from our own decay? Surely we
cannot descend utterly into the depths unless the victorious Great
Powers permit it? Why do they not prevent it, if they do not want
Bolshevism? With Károlyi for ever cringing, Colonel Vyx, the head of the
Entente’s Military Mission has stopped at nothing. Taking advantage of
his position he has trodden for months on our self-respect. He has
treated the Eastern bulwark of Europe, a highly cultured people with a
lineage as ancient as his own nation’s, like the French officers treat
the savages in their own colonies. Why did this egotistical little Jew
of Alsatian origin, possessed of plenipotentiary powers, withdraw all
the French troops from Budapest on the eve of the proclamation of the
Dictatorship? Why did he permit the Posts and Telegraphs, over which he
had absolute censorial sway, to serve Béla Kun in the preparation of his
revolution?
Some day these questions will be answered. The message signed by Colonel
Vyx, published in the papers of the 26th, although the provinces only
got the news to-day, throws some light upon one point. The Military
Mission of the Entente unexpectedly _appeals_ “in the name of
conciliation and justice” to the Revolutionary Government “to give
without delay every possible publicity to the following communication.”
It refers to the document in which Károlyi announces his resignation:
“In his proclamation to the Hungarian people the President of the
Republic said that the Mission of the Entente had stated that it would
in the future consider the lines of demarcation as political frontiers.
I formally declare that this is an erroneous interpretation of the words
used.... It has never been intended to suggest such political
frontiers.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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