This question bristles with so many ifs and buts that we will bequeath
it for solution to our descendants; it is right that we shall leave
them something to do. Moreover, its discussion is not germane to this
work; for in this, more than in any other age, there is a great
outburst of sensibility; at no other epoch have there been so many
rules of conduct, because never before has it been so completely
accepted that pleasure comes from the heart. Now, what man of sentiment
is there, what celibate is there, who, in the presence of four hundred
thousand young and pretty women arrayed in the splendors of fortune and
the graces of wit, rich in treasures of coquetry, and lavish in the
dispensing of happiness, would wish to go—? For shame!
Let us put forth for the benefit of our future legislature in clear and
brief axioms the result arrived at during the last few years.
XXIV.
In the social order, inevitable abuses are laws of nature, in
accordance with which mankind should frame their civil and political
institutes.
XXV.
“Adultery is like a commercial failure, with this difference,” says
Chamfort, “that it is the innocent party who has been ruined and who
bears the disgrace.”
In France the laws that relate to adultery and those that relate to
bankruptcy require great modifications. Are they too indulgent? Do they
sin on the score of bad principles? _Caveant consules_!
Come now, courageous athlete, who have taken as your task that which is
expressed in the little apostrophe which our first Meditation addresses
to people who have the charge of a wife, what are you going to say
about it? We hope that this rapid review of the question does not make
you tremble, that you are not one of those men whose nervous fluid
congeals at the sight of a precipice or a boa constrictor! Well! my
friend, he who owns soil has war and toil. The men who want your gold
are more numerous than those who want your wife.
After all, husbands are free to take these trifles for arithmetical
estimates, or arithmetical estimates for trifles. The illusions of life
are the best things in life; that which is most respectable in life is
our futile credulity. Do there not exist many people whose principles
are merely prejudices, and who not having the force of character to
form their own ideas of happiness and virtue accept what is ready made
for them by the hand of legislators? Nor do we address those Manfreds
who having taken off too many garments wish to raise all the curtains,
that is, in moments when they are tortured by a sort of moral spleen.
By them, however, the question is boldly stated and we know the extent
of the evil.
It remains that we should examine the chances and changes which each
man is likely to meet in marriage, and which may weaken him in that
struggle from which our champion should issue victorious.
MEDITATION V.
OF THE PREDESTINED.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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