Ancient Egyptian, Assyrian, and Persian costumes and decorationsHouston, Mary G. (Mary Galway)
History
Ancient Egyptian, Assyrian, and Persian costumes and decorations
Houston, Mary G. (Mary Galway)
Clothing and dress -- Assyria; Clothing and dress -- Egypt; Clothing and dress -- Iran
The method of draping is as follows: Tie a waist cord; take the corner b
and fix it to the right-hand side of waist, then pass the edge b-a
across the front of waist, round the left side towards the back, and
round the back of waist again to the right side; now take up some pleats
in the drapery and push them inside the waist cord in centre front of
waist, then pass on the drapery round the waist to back and round to the
right side again. Now catch up all the remaining drapery and throw it
upwards across the chest over the left shoulder. Let the corner c hang
down the back, and bring the corner around towards the front of waist
and tuck it in at the left side of waist, so that it will have the
thrown-over portion to the right of it. This completes this draping of
an Indian sari. The width of this sari will drape a figure of 5’ 4”,
most of those worn by Indian women are narrower.
[Illustration: Fig. 23]
[Illustration: Fig. 24]
[Illustration: Fig. 25]
[Illustration: Fig. 23A
Length 4½ Yds, width 39 in.]
ANCIENT ASSYRIAN COSTUME
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
OF
ANCIENT ASSYRIAN COSTUME
CUTTING OUT
There are practically only two types of garment generally found in the
representations of ancient Assyrian costume: (1) the _shawl_, and (2)
the _tunic_. These vary in size and proportion, and are worn either
alone, but more generally in combination.
DECORATION
Except in the earliest examples, decoration is lavish in Assyrian
costume; in fact, the costume of a King when at its richest may be said
to be absolutely covered with ornament. Jewellery, woven and embroidered
patterns, and fringes are used in the utmost profusion. See the
illustrations of the most characteristic ornamental details of this
style.
MATERIAL
The materials used seem to have been of linen and wool. The skins and
furs of animals and metal were also in use, but chiefly for military and
hunting costume.
DATES
The earliest type of costume here shown is a rather elaborate shawl
drapery worn without any tunic underneath. Later comes the tunic with
various fringed shawl draperies worn in addition, and some of the latest
types have the tunic worn alone without the shawl draperies. The dates
given for the costumes illustrated in this style have been verified at
the British Museum. It should be remembered, as in the case of ancient
Egyptian costume, that the dresses changed very slowly indeed, and most
styles of this era were worn literally for hundreds of years.
MEN AND WOMEN: THE DIFFERENCE IN THEIR DRESS
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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