Ancient history from the monuments: Greek cities & islands of Asia MinorVaux, W. S. W. (William Sandys Wright)
History
Ancient history from the monuments: Greek cities & islands of Asia Minor
Vaux, W. S. W. (William Sandys Wright)
Greeks -- Turkey; Turkey -- History
I took the most intelligent Turk in the place as my cicerone....
Immediately around me were the ruins, extending for miles, undisturbed
by any living creature except the goats and kids. On every side lay
columns, triglyphs and friezes, of beautiful sculpture, every object
speaking of the grandeur of this ancient city. In one place I saw thirty
Doric capitals placed up in a line for a fence.” Sir Charles Fellows
gives a drawing of one of the friezes now in Paris, and adds, “I then
entered the Via Sacra, or Street of Tombs, extending for miles. Some of
these tombs still stand in their original beautiful forms, but most have
been opened, and the lids are lying near the walls they covered,
curiosity or avarice having been satisfied by displacing them.... These
ruins are on a considerably larger scale than those of the Roman city,
and many of the remains are equally perfect. Several are highly
ornamented and have inscriptions; others are as large as a temple, being
twenty to thirty feet square; the usual height of the sarcophagus is
from ten to twelve feet.”[6]
Footnote 5:
The character of the position of Assus led to a joke of the musician
Stratonicus, who applied to it a line of Homer (Il. vii. 144), playing
on the meaning of the word Ἆσσον, viz.
Ἅσσον ἴθ’, ὡς κεν θᾶσσον ὀλέθρου πείραθ’ ἵκηαι,
Come more quickly (or come to Assus), “that ye may the more quickly
come to utter destruction.” At Assus, St. Luke, and other companions
of St. Paul, rejoined him with their ship, the Apostle having walked
on foot from Alexandria Troas (Acts xx. 13).
Footnote 6:
The popular story of the “Lapis Assius,” with its supposed power of
destroying the flesh of bodies buried in it (whence the name
_sarkophagus_, or “flesh-consuming,”) is noticed by Dioskorides and
Pliny. But this Greek word is rarely used for a tomb, the more usual
word being σορός (soros). By the Romans, however, it was used, as in
Juv. x. 170. Colonel Leake observes of the ruins of Assos, “The whole
gives, perhaps, the most perfect idea of a Greek city that anywhere
exists” (Asia Minor, p. 128). See also R. P. Pullan, “Ruins of Asia
Minor,” p. 19.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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