Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and MannersFerrero, Guglielmo
History
Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and Manners
Ferrero, Guglielmo
America -- Civilization; Europe -- Civilization; Justice, Administration of -- Rome; Progress
Many instances could be quoted to prove this. Everybody, even in
America, I suppose, has heard recently of the great Paris tailor who
set to work thirty years ago to collect statues, pictures, and French
_objets d’art_ of the eighteenth century. He spent about three millions
on his collection; and he put it up for auction last year and cleared
fourteen millions! An occurrence which made less noise, because it was
on a smaller scale, but analogous to the foregoing, is the following: A
journalist, a man of taste and a great admirer of beautiful antiques,
came to Rome. Everybody called him a maniac, because, though he had
a family, he spent all his savings in buying from the small antique
dealers and in the Campo di Fiori lamps, books, stuffs, and every other
bit of antique he could lay hands on. Well, he died ten years ago, and
left his family nothing but a houseful of fine antiques. The family,
which did not share his mania, sold them, and realised a fortune, the
income of which was, and is, enough to support them in comfort. If the
journalist had been discreet and had invested his savings in shares and
bonds, probably his family would now be living in a very much humbler
way.
It is unnecessary to quote further evidence in support of so notorious
a fact. Ask any European antiquarian the reason for this appreciation,
and he will reply unhesitatingly, “America.” America for the last
thirty years has been making assaults on the antiquities-market with
all the tenacity of her untiring activity, and the might of her
new-made wealth. Some people in Europe—those who have antiques to
sell—are very glad that it should be so. Others lament, complaining
that Europe is emptying herself of her treasures in favour of the
New World. Most people, however, smile at what they consider a proof
of the incurable snobbery of the New World. Europe is very ready to
accuse America of loving antiques only because they are rare and,
therefore, dear; of fighting dollar-duels about them, only to prove
their own wealth, without any power of judging and distinguishing
between the good and the bad, though even among antiques there are
ugly as well as beautiful ones, representing comparative grades of
beauty. And this accusation too is, in its general application, unjust
and unsubstantial. Anybody who has had any extensive dealings with
the wealthy houses of New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Washington, and
Chicago, knows that they contain many Americans who are competent
judges and buyers of artistic antiques. It is true that, from this
point of view, the big American houses cannot yet challenge comparison
with the big European houses. Nevertheless, numberless are the
marvellous ceramics from the Far East, numberless the magnificent
pieces of French eighteenth century furniture, numberless the pieces
of wonderful lace, glass, and antique _boiseries_ which it has been my
good fortune to see, not without an occasional pang, in America.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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