Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and MannersFerrero, Guglielmo
History
Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and Manners
Ferrero, Guglielmo
America -- Civilization; Europe -- Civilization; Justice, Administration of -- Rome; Progress
Piso resigned his office and left the province; and travelled at an
easy rate in short stages towards Italy. When he arrived at Seleucia,
he was overtaken by the news that Germanicus was seriously ill at
Antioch. He halted, waiting for new and more authentic news; which
arrived in a few days, and announced to him the young man’s death. What
was his illness? We do not know. Untimely deaths were frequent in the
family of Augustus. It seemed as if many of the younger members had
not the strength to stand the life of drudgery and fatigue to which he
compelled them, by way of preparation for the government of the Empire.
However that may be, Piso no sooner knew that Germanicus was dead than
he returned to Syria with the object of re-occupying the province. How
great, however, was his surprise to learn that it had been decided
amongst the friends of Germanicus, after the latter’s death, to entrust
the command of the legions and the government of the province to one
of themselves, Gnæus Senzius!
This nomination of Senzius was illegal—there can be no doubt about
that. With the death of Germanicus, the extraordinary power by which he
had momentarily removed Piso from the province, himself assuming its
government, came to an end; therefore the province and the command of
the armed forces re-devolved on Piso. The friends of Germanicus had no
right or power to nominate a substitute for him. But for what reason
had they arrived at so grave a decision? Germanicus was surrounded
in the East by many friends, many admirers, and many flatterers, who
had placed their hopes in him, as the future emperor. His death was,
therefore, a disaster for the ambitions and aspirations of many. On
the other hand, it had been sudden, unforeseen, and mysterious; a fact
which, in times when the causes and symptoms of illness were much less
easily recognised than they are at present, readily lent itself to
the engendering of suspicions, especially the suspicion of poisoning,
then so common and so easy. Before the corpse of Germanicus had been
burnt, Agrippina and all the _entourage_ of the dead man’s intimates
were persuaded, and were stating openly, that Germanicus had been
poisoned,—and poisoned by Piso in revenge. Hence arose the necessity of
their preventing Piso, even at the cost of a breach of the laws, from
re-occupying his province, in which they wished to be left supreme, so
as to be able to collect the proofs of the crime of which Germanicus
was the reported victim. For instance, they imprisoned an old woman
called Martina, who was said to be an intimate friend of Plancina, a
witch by profession. Her they accused of having supplied the poison,
and of having sent it to Rome.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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