Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and MannersFerrero, Guglielmo
History
Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and Manners
Ferrero, Guglielmo
America -- Civilization; Europe -- Civilization; Justice, Administration of -- Rome; Progress
You see, then, that these far-distant memories cannot give me authority
to claim a right, however small, to address you on this occasion. I
am a stranger in this world of sport, which has developed so rapidly
in the last thirty years. I have followed only at a distance the
movement which has given it birth, and I should find myself in great
difficulties if I had to discuss in its details one of the numberless
questions attaching to this form of contemporary activity. What
authority, then, have I for addressing you on this occasion? None. And
the kindness which Baron de Coubertin has shown in honouring me with an
invitation to address you, though most flattering to me, cannot fill
the void left by manifest incompetence for the task. You will tell me
that I should have done better to remember the wise advice Homer gave
the cobbler, and to refuse this honour of which I was not worthy. And
you will be right. But I would excuse myself by telling you first of
all that it is difficult to refuse anything to so distinguished and
amiable a man and to so ardent an advocate of the causes he makes his
own as M. de Coubertin. Secondly, if I am a sportsman who long ago has
made his final exit, I am also a man who tries, as far as his feeble
wits will allow him, to understand that life outside himself in which
he can take no immediate and direct part.
Is not that the rôle, and in a certain sense the obsession, of the
historian? The historian must understand all the forms and phenomena of
life; crimes, intrigues, battles, wars, revolutions, loves, hatreds,
perfidies, the hidden weaknesses of great men, the blind impulses of
the masses, the noblest and the basest sentiments which actuate the
human mind. If we were required to have experienced everything that we
are required to understand, the profession of historian would be the
most difficult and the most dangerous in the world; for, in order to
qualify, a man would have at least to run the risk of the galleys or
of the scaffold. Without a doubt, this necessity of understanding all
the forms of the life outside is also one of the great weaknesses of
historians. Often they make mistakes; even more often, the picture they
give of things seems but pale by contrast with the living reality, to
those who have actually lived that reality. I am quite sure that this
will be my fate, if I talk to you about things which you know better
than do I. That, however, is the inevitable drawback of the profession,
and I shall go through with my task, relying on your kind indulgence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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