beyond that, a small circular patch of stones; and another, 45 feet
farther on, with a low grassy cairn 10 feet in diameter, 36 feet off
at the west. Sixty-two feet south-east from the last foundation in the
straight row is a circular turf and stone ring, 10-1/2 feet thick,
3-1/2 high, and 48 feet in diameter over all, with the entrance-gap
at the _south-west_. On the 6-inch Ordnance Map it is marked "site of
cairn," but I have never found any one who had heard of a cairn there.
Part of the enclosed space is somewhat stony, and the position of the
entrance-gap is peculiar, all the others I have seen or heard of having
it at the south-east. Many years ago, the late tenant, Mr. MʽIlwraith
of Kilfillan, asked me to go and see this ring, because he thought it
had been surrounded by two oval rows of earth-fast stones. I went and
made careful measurements, with this result, that the stones _may_
have been arranged in order, but there has been too much disturbance by
the plough to make this more than a guess. For a long time I regarded
such rings as small forts; but have lately begun to think they may have
been places of interment. I have heard of three instances in which
the plough, in levelling down such rings, turned up crocks of coarse
pottery, not in the enclosed space, but in the rings themselves. The
attention of observers elsewhere is called to this fact.
[Illustration: Plate III.]
[Illustration: BARHAPPLE LOCH GLENLUCE 1881]
Half a mile due north from the Barhapple crannog, passing Knockiecore,
Barrel Hill, and Derniemore Hill on the left, and Tamrieroach Moss,
Derhagie Hill, and Blairderry Hill on the right, just beyond the old
military road, we reach a low rocky hill surrounded by a peat bog,
which unfortunately has lost its ancient name, and is called from its
broad shape the Braid Hill. It is on the farm of High Dergoals; and Mr.
Dougan, the tenant, told me that many years ago he found, in cutting
peat at the south side of it, at a depth of 4 feet, three or four
stakes, apparently of oak, 3 or 4 inches in circumference, and pointed
by a single cut. The higher ground is rocky and uneven, and scattered
over it are the remains of several small cairns and rings. At the
west end is a 10-foot ring, a cairn with the remains of a stone grave
in the centre, and beyond it two others lying east and west, with a
foundation between them, 27 by 14 feet, with the corners much rounded.
Towards the middle there are two circular foundations, three others on
the north slope, three on the south, and three more at the east end,
all so indistinct that it is difficult to say whether they have been
huts or cairns. On the slope at the east end there are two rings. It
is impossible to know whether either of these sites has been occupied
by the Barhapple lake-dwellers. There are no others near it, although
there are several other ancient village sites in Glenluce, some of
which I hope to describe in a future volume. There have been four
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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